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In a gas, molecules are relatively far apart and have the energy to move quickly.

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In which phase of matter are molecules farthest apart?

This question doesn't really make sense, but to answer it, Molecules can be far apart but they can't. See molecules in a solid are packed tightly together. In a gas, the molecules are relatively far apart, occasionally bouncing into each other.


How do the molecules behave during each phase?

In the solid phase, molecules are closely packed together in a fixed position, vibrating in place. In the liquid phase, molecules are more loosely packed and have more freedom to move around, sliding past each other. In the gas phase, molecules are far apart and move freely and quickly, colliding with each other and the container walls.


Which phase of matter has negligible interactions between molecules?

The gas phase has negligible interactions between molecules compared to the liquid and solid phases. Gas molecules are far apart and move freely, rarely interacting with each other except during collisions.


What phase of matter has the greatest amount of space between its molecules?

A gaseous phase!


How do water molecules in the solid phase compare with water molecules in the gaseous phase?

Water molecules in the solid phase are tightly packed together in a fixed arrangement, with a definite shape and volume. In contrast, water molecules in the gaseous phase are far apart, moving freely and quickly, taking the shape and volume of their container.


Which phase of matter do the molecules have the highest amount of energy?

gas


What phase of matter contains molecules that have the lowest amount of energy?

Solids.


What phase of matter can act as a solvent?

The liquid phase of matter can act as a solvent. In this phase, molecules have enough energy to move around and interact with other substances to dissolve them.


Why does steam have a greater volume than that of water?

Steam has a greater volume than water because the water molecules in steam have more energy and move more quickly, causing them to spread out more. As steam is in the gaseous phase, the molecules are further apart compared to the liquid phase of water, which results in a greater volume.


What phase of matter has loosely packed molecules with a distinct boundary?

The gas phase of matter has molecules that are loosely packed with a distinct boundary. Gas molecules are free to move around and are not held together in a fixed position like in a solid or liquid.


What phase of matter contains molecules that have the most amount of energy?

Plasma, then gases.


Are molecules that are farthest apart from each other called water vapor?

No, molecules that are farthest apart from each other are not called water vapor. Water vapor refers specifically to the gaseous form of water molecules. Molecules that are far apart from each other can simply be part of a gas phase.