chromosomes were first discovered in a monkey.
Drosophilia
Two (2). Before DNA replication, each chromosome is composed of a single chromatid. After replication, but before separation of the chromatids during anaphase, this is true.
The X chromosome is one of the two sex-determiningchromosomes in many animal species, including mammals (the other is the Y chromosome). It is a part of the XY sex-determination system and X0 sex-determination system. The X chromosome was named for its unique properties by early researchers, and this resulted in its counterpart being named the Y chromosome for the next letter in the alphabet when it was discovered later.
Genes and chromosome numbers vary from animal to animal
§Wilhelm Hofmeister. Your welcome ^_^
y chromosmome
Two (2). Before DNA replication, each chromosome is composed of a single chromatid. After replication, but before separation of the chromatids during anaphase, this is true.
When DNA replication takes place without subsequent cell division, polytene chromosomes may result. These are giant chromosomes comprised of multiple chromatids (identical chromosome copies) arranged together like strands of a large cable. They are commonly found in the salivary glands of the fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster) and are regions of active transcription.
well! Due to evolution..this type of giant chromosome came into picture...due to environmental changes and to adapt itself better with enviroment ..such change has been occured..such as high secreation in case of drosophila melanogaster...
Hermann Henking
The X chromosome is one of the two sex-determiningchromosomes in many animal species, including mammals (the other is the Y chromosome). It is a part of the XY sex-determination system and X0 sex-determination system. The X chromosome was named for its unique properties by early researchers, and this resulted in its counterpart being named the Y chromosome for the next letter in the alphabet when it was discovered later.
A chromosome contains genetic material in both plant and animal cells.
Gregor Mendel
I think it's Theador Schwann ..Not sure .....
Genes and chromosome numbers vary from animal to animal
§Wilhelm Hofmeister. Your welcome ^_^
y chromosmome
Animal and plant cells.