No, it is higher or the CO2 would not move out of the lungs.
If not present (and the intra-alveolar pressure equaled atmospheric pressure) the lungs would collapse.
Pulmonary artery/Systemic veins PCO2 = 45 PO2 = 40 Pulmonary vein/Systemic arteries PCO2 = 40 PO2 = 100
5.3
NO
it diffuses thru the alveolar cappilary membrane
blood entering the lungs has a partial pressure of oxygen (PO2) of 40 mmHg and a partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PCO2) of 46 mmHg; alveoli, on the other hand, have a PO2 of 105 mmHg and a PCO2 of 40 mmHg. As the blood moves past the alveoli, oxygen and carbon dioxide will diffuse down their respective partial pressure gradients. Oxygen will move from the alveolar space (PO2 of 105 mmHg) to the blood stream (PO2 of 40 mmHg). Carbon dioxide will move from the blood (PCO2 of 46 mmHg) to the alveolar space (PCO2 of 40 mmHg). As the blood leaves the alveolus, the PO2 and PCO2 will have essentially equilibrated with the alveolar air.
intrapleural pressure exceeds atmospheric pressure, but lungs don't collapse because intra-alveolar pressure increases, too (4 mmHg pressure gradient stays same)
If not present (and the intra-alveolar pressure equaled atmospheric pressure) the lungs would collapse.
pco2
Pulmonary artery/Systemic veins PCO2 = 45 PO2 = 40 Pulmonary vein/Systemic arteries PCO2 = 40 PO2 = 100
constrict
Teflon is used for the membrane of pco2 electrodes as it allows for the diffusion of co2 but not ions.
PCO2
mm Hg (mercury)
5.3
The greater the surface area, the greater the rate of evaporation under identical atmospheric conditions.
type II alveolar cells