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Is HF an ionic or covalent?

Updated: 8/11/2023
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6y ago

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a very polar, single, covalent bond, yes.

This would be an ionic bond.

The electronegativity of Hydrogen is about 2.2 and the electronegativity of Fluorine is about 4.0. The difference is 1.8 which is greater than 1.7, the minimum difference for an ionic bond.

Or it is (at least) a very polar-covalent bond. Figures 1.7 or 1.8 are in the 'discussion' range

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14y ago
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11y ago

The difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and fluorine is 1.88. This is greater than the difference between say Mg and Br and would appear to be sufficient for an ionic bond. However the polarising effect of a bare proton is extremely high due to its very small size and this causes the bond to be covalent (Fajans rules)

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12y ago

The bond in pure HF is a very polar covalent one. When HF is dissolved in water, the bond breaks and becomes ionic in solution.

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12y ago

No, HF is a covalent compound which makes chains of molecules with hydrogen bonding.

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6y ago

Hydrogen fluoride has a polar covalent bond.

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15y ago

covalent. covalent.

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12y ago

No HF is polar

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13y ago

H-F is a covalent bond.....

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Q: Is HF an ionic or covalent?
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No, it is not ionic. HF is covalent.


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