Polar molecules have an even distribution of electrical charges. Water is made up of oxygen and hydrogen. Hydrogen (H) is made up of positive charges and Oxygen (O) is made up of one negative charge.
In brief, a polar compound is polar because it has an uneven distribution of electrical charge. That's what makes the compound polar -- that uneven charge distribution. Let's look at water for an example.
Water is H2O, and to visuallize it, just think of an oxygen atom and a pair of hydrogen atoms bonded to it at a bit over 100 degrees apart. That makes this molecule "double ended" in that the oxygen atom is at one end, and the two hydrogen atoms (though separated by a bit of space) form the other end. Our water molecule is slightly positive on the end with the pair of hydrogen atoms, and slightly negative on the end with the oxygen atoms. That's what makes the water molecule a polar one.
No because some elements in a molecule don't have the same electronegativity. For instance, if you have a methyl group (CH3-) in your molecule, it will tend to localize a charge, which can have multiple effects like making it a better base. In the water molecule, the O will attract the negative charge from 2 hydrogen atoms which will increase its charge density, while the counterpart positive charge will be separated between the two hydrogen.
No. A "molecule" with an electrical charge is a polyatomic ion, not a molecule.
A polar molecule is on in which a partial positive charge exists at one end while a partial negative charge exists at the other. The molecule as a whole has no net charge.
Electrons are distributed unevenly in a polar molecule.
Yes.
A molecule with an uneven distribution of charge is said to be a polar molecule. A polar molecule, because of an uneven distribution of charge, basically has an "end" that is slightly more positive and another that is slightly more negative. Let's look at an example.The water molecule is a good example of a polar molecule. It's oxygen end is a bit more negative, and the end with the pair of hydrogen atoms on it is slightly more positive. That gives the molecule an overall "endedness" with a positive and a negative end.
Heterogeneous.
because there is an uneven distribution of electrons between the oxgen and hydrogen atoms
Water is what is known as a polar solvent, which means that the water molecule has a negative and a positive pole, based on the uneven distribution of electrons in the molecule. Other polar compounds are soluble in a polar solvent, because of the attraction between opposite poles. Non-polar compounds will not be soluble in a polar solvent.
A water molecule is polar because there is an uneven distribution of electrons between the oxygen and hydrogen atomsAnswerA water molecule is polar because there is an uneven distribution of electrons between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms. The negative pole is near the oxygen atom and the positive pole is between the hydrogen atoms.
An uneven distribution of charge
uneven distribution in farming is referring to the uneven distribution of rain fall
An uneven distribution means that an area which is uneven to the area beside the area which is uneven
The uneven distribution of population in Pakistan can be attributed to factors such as geographic features like mountains and deserts that limit inhabitable areas, historical patterns of settlement, economic opportunities in urban areas, and social factors like cultural preferences and availability of resources. Additionally, government policies and infrastructure development also play a role in shaping population distribution in the country.
A polar atom has uneven distribution of charges in an atom.
Uneven distribution
There is uneven distribution of water in Yemen because some parts of the country are arid and semi-arid.
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They can do both to form ions. An ion simply means that there is an uneven distribution of charge, so it can be positive or negative.
A molecule with an uneven distribution of charge is said to be a polar molecule. A polar molecule, because of an uneven distribution of charge, basically has an "end" that is slightly more positive and another that is slightly more negative. Let's look at an example.The water molecule is a good example of a polar molecule. It's oxygen end is a bit more negative, and the end with the pair of hydrogen atoms on it is slightly more positive. That gives the molecule an overall "endedness" with a positive and a negative end.
Uneven distribution of weight.