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None of them. A Lewis acid is a species which is an electron pair acceptor.
Acid, when referring to the science term are proton donors that yield hydronium ions in a water solution, or electron-pair acceptors that combine with electron-pair donors or bases.
A base in an aqueous solution will either accept a proton (H+), produce an OH- ion, or be an electron pair donor (Lewis base).
Depending on the definition you use. An Arrhenius acid / base is one that gives a H+ / OH- ion when dissociated in water. A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a proton donor (since a hydrogen ion without its valence electron is a proton), while a Bronsted-Lowry base is defined as one which accepts a H+ ion from the acid. This helps explain why substances without OH- (Na2CO3) react with acids. A Lewis acid is one that can accept an electron pair, and a Lewis base is one which can donate an electron pair. As a result, a Lewis base is necessarily a Bronsted-Lowry base, though the converse may not be true
the lone pair on electron like nh3 make molecule good donor.
acid: electron pair acceptor Base: electron pair donor
None of them. A Lewis acid is a species which is an electron pair acceptor.
Acid, when referring to the science term are proton donors that yield hydronium ions in a water solution, or electron-pair acceptors that combine with electron-pair donors or bases.
Because an acid produces a hydrogen ion (H+) as it disassociates in water, while a base produces a hydroxide ion, (OH-) as it disassociates in waterDepends on the definition of acid and base.Bronsted acid is a proton donor (HCl)Lewis acid is a lone pair receptor (anything with an open orbital)Bronsted base is a hydroxide donor or proton receptor (KOH)Lewis base is a lone pair donor. (R-CN)
A base in an aqueous solution will either accept a proton (H+), produce an OH- ion, or be an electron pair donor (Lewis base).
The pH scale is a measure of how much Hydrogen ion [H+] is in a solution. The scale extends from 0-14; pH ranges between 0-6 are acidic solutions, 8-14 are basic, and a pH of 7 is neutral.An acid can be defined as a proton donor, a chemical that increases the concentration of hydronium ions in solution.acid: generates [H+] in solutionacid: anything that donates a [H+] (proton donor)acid: accepts an electron pair
There are three definitions. A substance that produces hydroxide (OH-) ions in water. A substance that accepts a proton (H+ ion). An electron pair donor.
Depending on the definition you use. An Arrhenius acid / base is one that gives a H+ / OH- ion when dissociated in water. A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a proton donor (since a hydrogen ion without its valence electron is a proton), while a Bronsted-Lowry base is defined as one which accepts a H+ ion from the acid. This helps explain why substances without OH- (Na2CO3) react with acids. A Lewis acid is one that can accept an electron pair, and a Lewis base is one which can donate an electron pair. As a result, a Lewis base is necessarily a Bronsted-Lowry base, though the converse may not be true
the lone pair on electron like nh3 make molecule good donor.
A Lewis acid is therefore any substance, such as the H+ ion, that can accept a pair of nonbonding electrons. In other words, a Lewis acid is an electron-pair acceptor. A Lewis base is any substance, such as the OH- ion, that can donate a pair of nonbonding electrons. A Lewis base is therefore an electron-pair donor.
a proton
A Lewis acid accepts an electron pair from a base. ---APEX--