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carbonyl group does not have hydrogen, it is a carbon double bonded to oxygen. by adding a nucleophile such as H- or water you can form an alcohol in an addition reaction.

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Differentiation polarity of acetone and ethanol?

as ethanol is an alcohol containing polar group in its structure that is OH it is a polar group.As acetone is a carbonyl compound containig two CH3 groups which are non polar and Carbonyl group is slightly polar compared to alcoholic group so ethanol is highly polar than acetone


Is carbonyl polar?

Yes, carbonyl groups are polar because oxygen is more electronegative than carbon, leading to an unequal sharing of electrons in the C=O bond. This results in a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom and a partial positive charge on the carbon atom.


Ortho - hydroxyacetophenone vs para - hydroxyacetophenone polarity?

Para-hydroxyacetophenone is more polar than ortho-hydroxyacetophenone due to the position of the hydroxyl group relative to the carbonyl group. In para-hydroxyacetophenone, the hydroxyl group is positioned across from the carbonyl group, leading to stronger hydrogen bonding interactions and increased polarity. This results in differences in physical properties such as solubility and boiling point between the two isomers.


Does ethanoic acid more closely resemble hydroxyl or carbonyl compounds in its reaction?

Ethanoic acid resembles hydroxyl compounds more than carbonyl because it reacts with sodium and phosphorus pentachloride, typical alcohol reactions. But it doesn't react with 2,4- dinitrophenylhydrozine (typical carbonyl compound).


In case of crossed cannizaro why does formaldehyde always get oxidised?

Formaldehyde is always oxidized in crossed Cannizzaro reactions because it is less hindered and more reactive than other aldehydes like benzaldehyde. This leads to formaldehyde being preferentially oxidized to formic acid while the other aldehyde is reduced to the corresponding alcohol.

Related Questions

Differentiation polarity of acetone and ethanol?

as ethanol is an alcohol containing polar group in its structure that is OH it is a polar group.As acetone is a carbonyl compound containig two CH3 groups which are non polar and Carbonyl group is slightly polar compared to alcoholic group so ethanol is highly polar than acetone


Is ethyl acetate more polar than toluene?

Yes, ethyl acetate is more polar than toluene.


Is a carbonyl group polar?

Yes, a carbonyl group is polar because there is an electronegativity difference between the oxygen and carbon atoms. The oxygen atom is more electronegative and attracts electron density towards itself, creating a partial negative charge on the oxygen and a partial positive charge on the carbon.


Is carbonyl polar?

Yes, carbonyl groups are polar because oxygen is more electronegative than carbon, leading to an unequal sharing of electrons in the C=O bond. This results in a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom and a partial positive charge on the carbon atom.


Is silica more polar than ethyl acetate?

Yes silica is more polar then ethyl acetate . Deepak


Is isopropyl alcohol more polar than glucose?

Yes, Isopropyl Alcohol is a Polar Molecule.


Ortho - hydroxyacetophenone vs para - hydroxyacetophenone polarity?

Para-hydroxyacetophenone is more polar than ortho-hydroxyacetophenone due to the position of the hydroxyl group relative to the carbonyl group. In para-hydroxyacetophenone, the hydroxyl group is positioned across from the carbonyl group, leading to stronger hydrogen bonding interactions and increased polarity. This results in differences in physical properties such as solubility and boiling point between the two isomers.


Is methyl chloride more polar than aldehyde?

Yes, methyl chloride is more polar than aldehyde. Methyl chloride is a polar molecule due to the electronegativity difference between carbon and chlorine, while aldehydes are moderately polar due to the carbonyl group.


Does ethanoic acid more closely resemble hydroxyl or carbonyl compounds in its reaction?

Ethanoic acid resembles hydroxyl compounds more than carbonyl because it reacts with sodium and phosphorus pentachloride, typical alcohol reactions. But it doesn't react with 2,4- dinitrophenylhydrozine (typical carbonyl compound).


2-pentanone to 2-pentanol distinguish?

2-pentanone is a ketone with a carbonyl group attached to a five-carbon chain, while 2-pentanol is an alcohol with the -OH group attached to the same five-carbon chain. 2-pentanone has a carbonyl group, giving it a characteristic ketone odor. 2-pentanol is an alcohol, making it more polar and having different physical properties compared to 2-pentanone.


In case of crossed cannizaro why does formaldehyde always get oxidised?

Formaldehyde is always oxidized in crossed Cannizzaro reactions because it is less hindered and more reactive than other aldehydes like benzaldehyde. This leads to formaldehyde being preferentially oxidized to formic acid while the other aldehyde is reduced to the corresponding alcohol.


What is more polar either ethyl-acetate or pet-ether?

on basis of solubility in water. ethyl acetate.