Only to most females!
Calling an older woman a chick isn't derogatory, but it's not really very polite either. You'd want to be especially polite to your elders, and call her a woman or lady. If you have a casual relationship with an older woman, and can joke around easily, you might call her a chick to make her smile. The term "chick" is an older slang from the 1960's, so an older woman might remember being called that when she was young.
One derogatory term describing a lowlife is "scum."
The term "spic" is a derogatory and offensive slur used to refer to Hispanics. It is considered highly derogatory and should never be used.
No.
Absolutely not.
The reason the term hyphenated American is derogatory is because it means that an American with a foreign birth displays allegiances to that foreign country. The term hyphenated American was first published in 1889 and was considered a derogatory term by the early 1900s.
The term "fatso" is a derogatory term for someone who is overweight.
(das) Mädchen, Mädel (girl)(die) Tussi, Tusse (derogatory)
No, "madam" is not inherently derogatory. It is a respectful term used to address or refer to a woman, particularly in a formal or polite context.
An aminadab is a derogatory term for a Quaker.
Not in any group or organisation I know of. Chick is a slightly derogatory, condescending common usage (slang) expression for a young woman.
It is a derogatory term for a lazy person and the term should be avoided.