"The small esters are fairly soluble in water but solubility falls with chain length.
The reason for the solubility is that although esters can't hydrogen bond with themselves, they can hydrogen bond with water molecules. One of the slightly positive hydrogen atoms in a water molecule can be sufficiently attracted to one of the lone pairs on one of the oxygen atoms in an ester for a hydrogen bond to be formed." http://www.chemguide.co.uk/organicprops/esters/background.html
Slightly - circa 5% maximum at Room Temperature. This will increase if the temperature is raised.
it slightly soluble in water.
The diamonds are not soluble in alcohols.
Fats are esters of fatty acids and glycerin (propane-1,2,3-triol).
Organic Acids
esterification
Ionic compounds (like alcohols) are soluble only in polar solvents (eg. water).
The diamonds are not soluble in alcohols.
Esters are compounds that form when organic acids react with alcohols.
This is a good reference tool. You can print it out and take it with you to the drug store. The numbers have to do with how bad of a pore-clogging ingredient it is: 5 is the worst. Ingredient# What the ingredient isAcetylated Lanolin4 Lanolins & DerivativesAcetylated Lanolin Alcohol4 Lanolins & DerivativesAlgae Extract5 BotanicalsAlgin4 MineralsButyl Stearate3 Fatty Acids & DerivativesCarrageenan5 BotanicalsCetyl Acetate4 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsCetearyl Alcohol + Ceteareth 204 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsCocoa Butter4 Natural OilsCoconut Butter4 Natural OilsCoconut Oil4 Natural OilsColloidal Sulfur3 MineralsCotton Awws3 Natural OilsCotton Seed Oil3 Natural OilsD & C Red # 173 PigmentsD & C Red # 213 PigmentsD & C Red # 33 PigmentsD & C Red # 303 PigmentsD & C Red # 363 PigmentsDecyl Oleate3 Fatty Acids & DerivativesDioctyl Succinate3 Fatty Acids & DerivativesDisodium Monooleamido PEG 2-Sulfosuccinate4 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsEthoxylated Lanolin3 Lanolins & DerivativesEthylhexyl Palmitate4 Fatty Acids & DerivativesGlyceryl Stearate SE3 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsGlyceryl-3-Diisostearate4 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsHexadecyl Alcohol5 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsHydrogenated Vegetable3 Natural OilsIsocetyl Alcohol4 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsIsocetyl Stearate5 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsIsodecyl Oleate4 Fatty Acids & DerivativesIsopropyl Isosterate5 Fatty Acids & DerivativesIsopropyl Linolate5 Fatty Acids & DerivativesIsopropyl Myristate5 Fatty Acids & DerivativesIsopropyl Palmitate4 Fatty Acids & DerivativesIsostearyl Isostearate4 Fatty Acids & DerivativesIsostearyl Neopentanoate3 Fatty Acids & DerivativesLaureth-233 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsLaureth-45 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsLauric Acid4 Fatty Acids & DerivativesMink Oil3 Natural OilsMyristic Acid3 Fatty Acids & DerivativesMyristyl Lactate4 Fatty Acids & DerivativesMyristyl Myristate5 Fatty Acids & DerivativesOctyl Palmitate4 MiscellaneousOctyl Stearate5 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsOleth-35 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsOleyl Alcohol4 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsPEG 16 Lanolin4 Lanolins & DerivativesPEG 200 Dilaurate3 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsPEG 8 Stearate3 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsPG Monostearate3 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsPPG 2 Myristyl Propionate4 Fatty Acids & DerivativesPolyglyceryl-3-Diisostearate4 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsPotassium Chloride5 MineralsPropylene Glycol Monostearate4 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsRed Algae5 BotanicalsShark Liver Oil3 OilsSodium Chloride5 Sodium Laureth Sulfate3 DetergentsSodium Lauryl Sulfate5 DetergentsSolulan 164 Lanolins & DerivativesSorbitan Oleate3 Thickeners & EmulsifiersSoybean Oil3 Natural OilsSteareth 104 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsStearic Acid Tea3 MiscellaneousStearyl Heptanoate4 Fatty Acids & DerivativesSulfated Castor Oil3 Natural OilsSulfated Jojoba Oil3 WaxesSyearyl Heptanoate4 Fatty Acids & DerivativesWheat Germ Glyceride3 Alcohols, Esters, Ethers & SugarsWheat Germ Oil5 Natural OilsXylene4 Miscellaneous
Fats are esters of fatty acids and glycerin (propane-1,2,3-triol).
Organic Acids
esterification
water is H2O, as liquid you can have alcohols, esters...
not soluble in water but in ethanol or other alcohols.
Ionic compounds (like alcohols) are soluble only in polar solvents (eg. water).
Borane takes aldehydes to primary alcohols and ketones to secondary alcohols it also reduces esters but only slowly
Most of the compounds soluble in water are also soluble in methyl and ethyl alcohols but as the no of carbon of monohydric alcohols increases the solubility of polar compounds becomes decreased.
Nickel(II) acetate is soluble in water and polar solvents such as alcohols, dimethyl formamide etc.