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Glycogen is formed by the liver from glucose in the bloodstream and is stored in the liver; conversion of glucose to glycogen (glycogenesis) and hydrolysis of glycogen to glucose (glycogenolysis) together are the usual mechanism for maintenance of normal levels of blood sugar. Glycogen is also produced by and stored in muscle cells; during short periods of strenuous activity, energy is released in the muscles by direct conversion of glycogen to lactic acid. During normal activity, energy is released by metabolic oxidation of glucose to lactic acid.
However the amount of glycogen stored in the body, especially within the red blood cells, liver & muscles, mostly depends on physical training, basal metabolic rate and eating habits. Small amounts of glycogen are found in the kidneys, and even smaller amounts in certain glial cells in the brain and white blood cells. The uterus also stores glycogen during pregnancy to nourish the embryo.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
Wiki User
∙ 9y agoGlycogen is the principal form of glucose that is stored in the liver and muscle tissue. It is a tasteless polysaccharide that is molecularly similar to starch.
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How is glucose transported through the body?
As blood glucose. But it is stored as glycogen in the liver.
Where is glycogen stored?
Glycogen is stored in a liver or muscle cell.
What is excess glucose stored as?
glycogen
Glucose is stored in the liver as?
how Diabetic Ketoacidosis evolves and how the body compensates for the acid
Why does the body need to store glycogen and fat?
the pancreas secretes the hormone glucagon, pancreas as being the receptor in this case it detects the low blood sugar in the blood and thus secrets the hormone which increases the permeability of liver cells to glycogen, the metabolic reactions become faster, the coversion of stored glycogen to glucose becomes faster the blood enriched with glucose is transported to around the body wherever needed as if exercise going on then glucose to the muscles. If in case body needs stored glycogen for a flight/fight reaction then the hormone adreanaline is re;eased which does the same work but quite in an instant.
How is glucose transported through the body?
As blood glucose. But it is stored as glycogen in the liver.
Where is glycogen stored?
Glycogen is stored in a liver or muscle cell.
Is glycogen primarily stored in muscle tissue?
Glycogen is stored in muscle tissue and the liver.
Glycogen is stored in the liver and?
Glycogen is stored in the liver and the skeletal muscles
What type of carbohydrate is stored in the liver?
Glycogen is stored in liver
What is excess glucose stored as?
glycogen
Where is glycogen turned to glucogen at?
The pancreas secretes "glucagon," not glucogen, to reverse hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) which then turns stored glycogen from the liver into glucose.
Glucose is stored in the liver as?
how Diabetic Ketoacidosis evolves and how the body compensates for the acid
What are the Glycogen sources?
Any type of food does not contain glycogen. Starch and carbohydrate will become glucose after entering our body. The glucose is then converted into glycogen by insulin. For what purpose? To maintain the blood sugar level. If the blood sugar level decreases, glucagon will convert the glycogen into glucose again.
Where is glucogen stored?
Glucose is stored as glycogen in muscles and liver.
Where is glycogen?
Glycogen is stored in a liver or muscle cell.
Where does the body stores glycogen?
The glycogen is stored in the Liver
