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Fermentation is usually used to refer to reactions which produce energy without using oxygen. These reactions involve the breakdown of food molecules eg glucose to release energy. Breakdown reactions are called catabolic reactions, so fermentation is catabolic and not anabolic.

Fermentation process does not produce any energy molecules, its purpose is to recover NAD's that were used in the Glycolysis to use them again in the next Glycolysis process. All Fermentation processes are the subset of a Catabolic reactions, although, their product do not include the release of energy as the other catabolic reactions do.

Also, Fermentation is an Anaerobic Respiration, which happens only in the cells that can not undergo the Aerobic Respiration.

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14y ago
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Wiki User

7y ago

catabolic

It builds up complex molecules using simple molecules.So can be considered as anabolic reaction

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Ben Viehman

Lvl 1
2y ago
The Calvin Cycle uses carbon dioxide, ATP, and NADPH to build sugars, so it is an anabolic process.

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Wiki User

10y ago

Photosynthesis is an anabolic reaction pathway because it constructs a large, complex molecule from smaller molecules.

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Wiki User

12y ago

Hydrolysis is the process of adding a molecule of water to break a bond; larger unit into smaller. Catabolism.

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Wiki User

15y ago

It's a anabolic process

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Wiki User

11y ago

catabolic

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Wiki User

14y ago

catabolic

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Q: Is the Calvin cycle anabolic or catabolic?
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