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How do you calculate dry density from weight of wet sediment?
To calculate dry density from the weight of wet sediment, you need to first determine the volume of the wet sediment. You can do this by dividing the weight of the wet sediment by the bulk density of the sediment. Once you have the volume of the wet sediment, you can then calculate the dry density by dividing the weight of the wet sediment by the volume of the wet sediment.
What is density of a turbidity current is caused by?
mixing with sediment
What kind of density current is caused by muddy rapidly flowing mixture of sediment and water?
A turbidity current is a density current that occurs when mud or silt mixes with seawater. This is the result of the increase in the density of the water itself.
Turbidity current density results from water mixing with what substance?
Turbidity refers to the cloudiness or haziness of a fluid. Turbidity current density results from water mixing with sediment particles.
Is compaction important in the lithification of mud?
Yes, compaction is important in the lithification of mud. It involves the reduction of pore spaces between sediment grains, which increases the density of the sediment and helps in the formation of sedimentary rocks like mudstone and shale. Compaction is a key process in the transformation of loose sediment into solid rock.
How do you calculate dry density from weight of wet sediment?
To calculate dry density from the weight of wet sediment, you need to first determine the volume of the wet sediment. You can do this by dividing the weight of the wet sediment by the bulk density of the sediment. Once you have the volume of the wet sediment, you can then calculate the dry density by dividing the weight of the wet sediment by the volume of the wet sediment.
The density of a turbidity current is caused by?
mixing with sediment.
What is density of a turbidity current is caused by?
mixing with sediment
Does gravity and the force of the water cause sediment to move downstream?
not the force of water, but gravity and density does
What is the first step of the lithlification process?
The first step of the lithification process is compaction, which involves the pressing together of sediment grains to reduce pore space and increase the density of the sediment.
What kind of density current is caused by muddy rapidly flowing mixture of sediment and water?
A turbidity current is a density current that occurs when mud or silt mixes with seawater. This is the result of the increase in the density of the water itself.
Turbidity current density results from water mixing with what substance?
Turbidity refers to the cloudiness or haziness of a fluid. Turbidity current density results from water mixing with sediment particles.
The process in which the weight of sediment above squashes together the sediments below?
The process you are referring to is called compaction. This occurs as the weight of overlying sediment compresses and squeezes the sediments below, reducing pore space and increasing the density of the sediment layers. Compaction is an important step in the formation of sedimentary rocks.
Is compaction important in the lithification of mud?
Yes, compaction is important in the lithification of mud. It involves the reduction of pore spaces between sediment grains, which increases the density of the sediment and helps in the formation of sedimentary rocks like mudstone and shale. Compaction is a key process in the transformation of loose sediment into solid rock.
List the factors which determine the rate at which sediments are deposited in quiet water?
The rate of sediment deposition in quiet water is influenced by factors such as grain size, water velocity, sediment concentration, and water depth. Finer sediment particles settle more slowly than coarser particles. Lower water velocities allow sediments to settle out, while higher velocities keep them in suspension. A higher sediment concentration can lead to faster deposition rates, as can shallower water depths.
What order will organelles sediment out as centrifugation speed is increased?
During centrifugation, organelles will sediment out based on their size, shape, and density. Typically, larger and denser organelles like nuclei will sediment out first at lower speeds, followed by mitochondria, lysosomes, and endoplasmic reticulum. Smaller and less dense organelles like ribosomes will be found in the pellet at higher speeds.
What does pressure alone do to sediment?
When pressure is applied to pieces of sediment, compaction takes place. Compaction is the process in which pieces of sediment are under severe pressure and it becomes solid rock. Therefore, pressure turns pieces of sediment into sedimentary rock.
