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it is ammonium sulfate but the sulfate ion has a 12 carbon long chain hanging where one of the ammoniums should be
No, sodium bicarbonate is not soluable in ether.
Insoluble
NaCl and H20 - sodium chloride salt and water.
Anhydrous magnesium sulfate is a drying agent which removes water molecules which might cause contamination to the product. The high attraction for water molecules was due to the charged Mg2+ and SO42- ions. [2]
This is a detergent. The alcohol that is ethoxylated determines the length of the nonpolar part of the molecule. One example of this type of detergent is Sodium laureth sulfate, or sodium lauryl ether sulfate (SLES).
it is ammonium sulfate but the sulfate ion has a 12 carbon long chain hanging where one of the ammoniums should be
No, sodium bicarbonate is not soluable in ether.
No.
oxygen
no, but it dissolves
Sodium chloride is not soluble in ether.
No. Sodium chloride is polar, whereas diethyl ether is non-polar. Unlike solutes do not dissolve in unlike solvent. Only "like dissolves like".
Insoluble
Sodium ions react with other ionic species via electrostatic interactions. Diethyl ether does not contain any ionic functional groups, nor does it have acidic protons.
No, these two chemicals are not the same. The difference is well-explained by the following excerpts from Wikipedia, accessed 2013 Feb 11:"[A generic] chemical formula for sodium laureth sulfate is CH3(CH2)10CH2(OCH2CH2)nOSO3Na. Sometimes the number represented by n is specified in the name, for example laureth-2 sulfate. The product is heterogeneous in the number of ethoxyl groups, where n is the mean. ... The related surfactant sodium lauryl sulfate (also known as sodium dodecyl sulfate or SLS) is produced similarly, but without the ethoxylation step."
Sodium chloride is highly polar (ionic in fact) where hexane is very not. The two don't attract at all, so each is insoluble in the other.