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Answer for USA, Canada and countries running a 60 Hz supply service.
Household power supplies are Alternating Current (AC), not direct current (DC) and AC never has a "positive" and a "negative" wire. AC has at least one "hot" wire, which supplies power to the appliance at a voltage which alternates between positive and negative at 60 cycles per second. If there is only one "hot" wire there must always be a "neutral" wire to complete the circuit and carry the return flow of current from the appliance back to the power station.

Using the standard #16 guage extension cord as the assumed supply cord, on one side of the cord you will find a raised ridge: that could be the neutral (white) side. If that is the neutral, then the smooth side would have to be the hot side. Or vice versa.

Note: you should never assume which wire is the hot and which wire is the neutral because someone may have hooked the cord up wrongly or the cord may fed by an unpolarized plug which can be inserted into an outlet either way round.

If you really need to know this information for a particular cord on an appliance then the only safe advice anyone should give you is: you must use a voltmeter or other testing device in a safe manner to be sure of which wire is which.

IF YOU ARE NOT ALREADY SURE YOU CAN DO THIS JOB
SAFELY AND COMPETENTLY
REFER THIS WORK TO QUALIFIED PROFESSIONALS.

If you do this work yourself, always turn off the power
at the breaker box/fuse panel BEFORE you attempt to do any work AND
always use an electrician's test meter having metal-tipped probes
(not a simple proximity voltage indicator)
to insure the circuit is, in fact, de-energized.
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14y ago
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12y ago

From all the research I can find, the wire with the white dotted line is the POSITIVE terminal; I have yet to find any sites which state otherwise.

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Q: Is the white dotted line on a power supply positive or negative?
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