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Testing Alternator Output on a Riding Mower Engine

I do it with a handheld VOM [Volt-Ohm Meter]:

  • Plug the red test lead into the Positive [+] jack in the meter.
  • Plug the black test lead into the Negative [--] jack in the meter.
  • Set the VOM mode switch [usually a "rotary" type of switch] to the 50 Volt DC [Direct Current] mode/scale.
  • Place the meter next to the battery so you can read it while holding the test lead probe points to the battery Positive and Negative terminals.
  • Touch and hold the red Positive probe to the Positive terminal on the battery.
  • While holding the red lead in contact with the Positive terminal, touch the black Negative test probe to the Negative terminal of the battery.
  • While holding the probes in good, firm contact with the battery terminals, observe the meter readout or display to determine the voltage in the battery.
  • Either remember, or record that voltage reading.
  • Then, with the blade disengaged and the transmission in neutral , AND the parking brake set, start the engine, and set the throttle to wide open.
  • Now repeat the voltage test of the battery again.

If the magneto/alternator is working, the voltage indicated on the VOM should be greater than the battery voltage without the engine running.

If the magneto/alternator is working properly, the voltage indicated should be at least 12 1/2 volts, and not exceed 16 volts.

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14y ago
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Q: Is there a simple way to test the alternator on a yardman riding lawnmower with Kohler 16 HPengine?
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