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Most Bacteria require a rigid cell wall to survive. Antibiotics are chemicals that either breakdown, remove, or prevent the reconstruction of this cell wall, exposing the bacterium to its environment therefore killing it.

The Antibacterial used in humans are always chemical based although the sources for them vary. (Penicillin based antibiotics come for a fungus named Penicillin) The source leaves behind impurities that can cause allergic reactions (hence why being allergic to Penicillin is a big deal).

I am not aware of any antibiotics that are cultivated from bacteria, but if they exist, no living bacteria would be allowed in a sample before it was shipped. It may however still contain trace impurities from it source.

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10y ago

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