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Is wood denser than water

Updated: 8/11/2023
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15y ago

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It depends on the type of wood that you are using. Most type of woods float on water, therefore are less dense than water, however, in rare cases such as the ironwood (guaiac), its density is 1.17 to 1.33 g cm-3, making it sink in water.

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15y ago
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9y ago

It means that its density, defined as mass / volume, is greater. For example, if you take one cubic decimeter (liter) of iron and one cubic decimeter of wood, the iron will have a greater mass than wood. (Iron is around 7.9 kilograms per liter, wood is typically a bit less than 1 kilogram per liter - the exact density varies, depending on the type of wood).

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13y ago

Iron is more dense, due to the fact that wood can be broken down so easily.

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15y ago

No. Wood is less dense.

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Q: Is wood denser than water
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Why is wood denser than water?

Most types of wood are not denser than water--they float in/on water. For the wood types that are denser than water, the explanation is that they contain molecules that are denser than water (e.g. resin) and the average distance between molecules is smaller.


Would a wood sink in water?

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Why does hardwood float higher than soft wood?

It doesn't. The height that a piece of wood floats above waterline is a function of the density of the wood. In general, hardwood is denser than softwood (not always), hence generally floats lower in the water than softwood. Certain hardwoods (Ipe for example) are actually denser than water, and sink.


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