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What are two classes of prokaryotes that utilize anaerobic respiration?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Bannersita and sourstita
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoMethanogens use carbon dioxide and sulfur bacteria use sulfate.
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How does human cells use fermentation?
Fermentation is simply anaerobic cellular respiration where an organic compound is used as an electron acceptor instead of using oxygen. Consequently, lots of types of cells can utilize fermentation. There are examples of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes that are capable of anaerobic respiration. The most common example of fermentation is in the yeast cell, which produces the alcohol found in beer. Another example is the human muscle cell, which produces lactic acid through fermentation when there is not enough oxygen present to continue cellular respiration (such as after a long jog).
What is the difference in energy production between anaerobic and aerobic respiration?
Respiration is one of the imperative functions of the body that are of crucial importance for all the living organisms be it human being, or the microscopic bacteria. In general the process of respiration serves two basic purposes in living organisms, the first one being disposal of electrons generated during catabolism and the second one being production of ATP. The respiration machinery is located in cell membranes of prokaryotes whereas it is placed in the inner membranes of mitochondria for eukaryotes. Respiration requires a terminal electron acceptor. Simply put, the respiration process, which uses oxygen as its terminal electron acceptor, is called aerobic respiration and the one, which uses terminal electron acceptors other than oxygen, is called anaerobic respiration.Differences between Aerobic and Anaerobic RespirationStarting from the bio-chemical pathway used to utilize bio-molecules, to the amount of energy produced in the respiration process, there exist a lot of differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration. Let us discuss the two respiration processes separately with respect to the process, outcome and the chemical reactions involved in aerobic and anaerobic respiration.Aerobic RespirationAerobic respiration is the process that takes place in presence of oxygen. Aerobic respiration is the metabolic process that involves break down of fuel molecules to obtain bio-chemical energy and has oxygen as the terminal electron acceptor. Fuel molecules commonly used by cells in aerobic respiration are glucose, amino acids and fatty acids.. The process of obtaining energy in aerobic respiration can be represented in the following equation:Glucose + Oxygen →Energy + Carbon dioxide + WaterThe aerobic respiration is a high energy yielding process. During the process of aerobic respiration as many as 38 molecules of ATP are produced for every molecule of glucose that is utilized. Thus aerobic respiration process breaks down a single glucose molecule to yield 38 units of the energy storing ATP molecules.Anaerobic respirationThe term anaerobic means without air and hence anaerobic respiration refers to the special type of respiration, which takes place without oxygen. Anaerobic respiration is the process of oxidation of molecules in the absence of oxygen, which results in production of energy in the form of ATP or adenosine tri-phosphate. Anaerobic respiration is synonymous with fermentation especially when the glycolytic pathway of energy production is functional in a particular cell. The process of anaerobic respiration for production of energy can occur in either of the ways represented below:Glucose (Broken down to) →Energy (ATP) + Ethanol + Carbon dioxide (CO2)Glucose (Broken down to) →Energy (ATP) + Lactic acidThe process of anaerobic respiration is relatively less energy yielding as compared to the aerobic respiration process. During the alcoholic fermentation or the anaerobic respiration (represented in the first equation) two molecules of ATP (energy) are produced. for every molecule of glucose used in the reaction. Similarly for the lactate fermentation (represented in the second equation) 2 molecules of ATP are produced for every molecule of glucose used. Thus anaerobic respiration breaks down one glucose molecule to obtain two units of the energy storing ATP molecules.
What breathes through leaves?
Yes, leaves utilize a form of cellular respiration that is often referred to as "breathing".
What are photosynthosis and cellular respiration a cycle in nature?
They are two different process one forms sugar and another utilize sugar to produce Energy. Photosynthesis is a process of producing sugar (glucose) from CO2+H2O,sunlight as a energy source (occurs in chloroplast). Cellular respiration (aerobic or anaerobic) provides energy (ATP) at the end of the cycle by using glucose and O2(aerobic-occurs in mitochondria) or without oxygen(muscle cells, yeast).
What plants utilize a specialized carbon fixation enzyme and a unique cell structure to reduce the problems of photo respiration?
C4
What end products are made in anaerobic respiration?
The products of aerobic respiration are water and carbon dioxide. The products of anaerobic respiration are carbon dioxide and either lactic acid or alcohol. The waste product of anaerobic respiration is lactic acid (in animals). In plants, ethanol is the waste product.
How does human cells use fermentation?
Fermentation is simply anaerobic cellular respiration where an organic compound is used as an electron acceptor instead of using oxygen. Consequently, lots of types of cells can utilize fermentation. There are examples of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes that are capable of anaerobic respiration. The most common example of fermentation is in the yeast cell, which produces the alcohol found in beer. Another example is the human muscle cell, which produces lactic acid through fermentation when there is not enough oxygen present to continue cellular respiration (such as after a long jog).
Does anaerobic exercise utilize oxygen for energy production?
it can produce energy in the presence and absence of oxygen unlike aerobic exercise which can only produce energy in the presence of oxygen
What is the difference in energy production between anaerobic and aerobic respiration?
Respiration is one of the imperative functions of the body that are of crucial importance for all the living organisms be it human being, or the microscopic bacteria. In general the process of respiration serves two basic purposes in living organisms, the first one being disposal of electrons generated during catabolism and the second one being production of ATP. The respiration machinery is located in cell membranes of prokaryotes whereas it is placed in the inner membranes of mitochondria for eukaryotes. Respiration requires a terminal electron acceptor. Simply put, the respiration process, which uses oxygen as its terminal electron acceptor, is called aerobic respiration and the one, which uses terminal electron acceptors other than oxygen, is called anaerobic respiration.Differences between Aerobic and Anaerobic RespirationStarting from the bio-chemical pathway used to utilize bio-molecules, to the amount of energy produced in the respiration process, there exist a lot of differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration. Let us discuss the two respiration processes separately with respect to the process, outcome and the chemical reactions involved in aerobic and anaerobic respiration.Aerobic RespirationAerobic respiration is the process that takes place in presence of oxygen. Aerobic respiration is the metabolic process that involves break down of fuel molecules to obtain bio-chemical energy and has oxygen as the terminal electron acceptor. Fuel molecules commonly used by cells in aerobic respiration are glucose, amino acids and fatty acids.. The process of obtaining energy in aerobic respiration can be represented in the following equation:Glucose + Oxygen →Energy + Carbon dioxide + WaterThe aerobic respiration is a high energy yielding process. During the process of aerobic respiration as many as 38 molecules of ATP are produced for every molecule of glucose that is utilized. Thus aerobic respiration process breaks down a single glucose molecule to yield 38 units of the energy storing ATP molecules.Anaerobic respirationThe term anaerobic means without air and hence anaerobic respiration refers to the special type of respiration, which takes place without oxygen. Anaerobic respiration is the process of oxidation of molecules in the absence of oxygen, which results in production of energy in the form of ATP or adenosine tri-phosphate. Anaerobic respiration is synonymous with fermentation especially when the glycolytic pathway of energy production is functional in a particular cell. The process of anaerobic respiration for production of energy can occur in either of the ways represented below:Glucose (Broken down to) →Energy (ATP) + Ethanol + Carbon dioxide (CO2)Glucose (Broken down to) →Energy (ATP) + Lactic acidThe process of anaerobic respiration is relatively less energy yielding as compared to the aerobic respiration process. During the alcoholic fermentation or the anaerobic respiration (represented in the first equation) two molecules of ATP (energy) are produced. for every molecule of glucose used in the reaction. Similarly for the lactate fermentation (represented in the second equation) 2 molecules of ATP are produced for every molecule of glucose used. Thus anaerobic respiration breaks down one glucose molecule to obtain two units of the energy storing ATP molecules.
What microorganism is anaerobic?
organisms which do not require oxygen, infact most of them would find oxygen poisoness Like or for example yeast cells....etc
The breakdown of glucose for energy is called?
Fermentation
How are prokaryotes able to travel?
If you are talking about Prokaryotic cells, they usually utilize a structure on their body known as a " flagellum" to swim in an aqueous environment or solution.
What breathes through leaves?
Yes, leaves utilize a form of cellular respiration that is often referred to as "breathing".
What are photosynthosis and cellular respiration a cycle in nature?
They are two different process one forms sugar and another utilize sugar to produce Energy. Photosynthesis is a process of producing sugar (glucose) from CO2+H2O,sunlight as a energy source (occurs in chloroplast). Cellular respiration (aerobic or anaerobic) provides energy (ATP) at the end of the cycle by using glucose and O2(aerobic-occurs in mitochondria) or without oxygen(muscle cells, yeast).
Why is human respiration essential for life?
The body cannot survive if it does not breathe and utilize oxygen from the air to nourish the cells of the body.
What plants utilize a specialized carbon fixation enzyme and a unique cell structure to reduce the problems of photo respiration?
C4
What is the use of api in java?
The API is a reference for all predefined classes provided by the java language. This will allow the programmer to utilize the classes into their programs. The API provides packages, classes, methods, constants, etc.
