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How do short strands of DNA move in comparison to long strands?
Short strands of DNA move more quickly than long strands because they are smaller and can navigate through obstacles more easily.
What are the two DNA strands?
The two DNA strands are the coding (sense) strand and the template (antisense) strand. The coding strand carries the genetic information for protein synthesis, while the template strand is used to transcribe messenger RNA.
What are thin long strands of DNA that are coiled folded and twisted into short condensed strands?
Thin long strands of DNA that are coiled, folded, and twisted into condensed structures are called chromosomes. Chromosomes contain genes that carry the instructions for inherited traits and are organized within the nucleus of a cell. During cell division, chromosomes are visible as distinct entities under a microscope.
Loose or uncoiled chromosomes are actually DNA in the form of?
Loose or uncoiled chromosomes are actually DNA in the form of chromatin. Chromatin is a complex of DNA and proteins that helps organize and condense the DNA into a structure that can fit inside the cell's nucleus.
How long are DNA strands and what significance does their length have in genetic processes?
DNA strands are typically several million to billions of base pairs long. The length of DNA strands is significant in genetic processes because it determines the amount of genetic information that can be stored and transmitted. Longer DNA strands can contain more genes and regulatory elements, allowing for more complex genetic processes and variations.
What is the long uncoiled strands of DNA in a plant cell?
Chromosomes
What is uncoiled genetic material?
Uncoiled strands of DNA are called chromosomes. It is a single piece of DNA that contains a large number of nucleotide sequences.
What form is when DNA is in long strands prior to coiling?
The form DNA takes when it is in long strands prior to coiling is called chromatin. Chromatin consists of DNA wrapped around proteins called histones, and it is the uncoiled and extended form of DNA that allows for gene expression and replication.
What is DNA in a eukaryotic cell is uncoiled into?
The uncoiled form is known as chromatin.
In a cell the tangled long strands of DNA form the?
In a cell, the tangles of long strands of DNA form the
It is not easy to observe individual chromosomes during interphase because?
the DNA has not been duplicated yet. they have uncoiled to form long, thin strands. they leave the nucleus and are scattered throughout the cell. homologous chromosomes do not pair up until division starts.
How do short strands of DNA move in comparison to long strands?
Short strands of DNA move more quickly than long strands because they are smaller and can navigate through obstacles more easily.
What is DNA in its coiled form?
What is DNA in it's uncoiled form
How long is DNA uncoiled in a cell during the process of transcription?
During the process of transcription, DNA is uncoiled for a short period of time, typically lasting only a few seconds to allow for the copying of genetic information into RNA.
What are long strands of hereditary material?
DNA
What are the two DNA strands?
The two DNA strands are the coding (sense) strand and the template (antisense) strand. The coding strand carries the genetic information for protein synthesis, while the template strand is used to transcribe messenger RNA.
What is it called when long strands of DNA are wrapped around themselves?
It is called DNA supercoiling. This coiling helps to compact the long strands of DNA into the small space inside a cell.
