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There are four main types of stars, which can further be subdivided into many smaller groups as show below. They are:

Main sequence (dwarf) stars: Most stars will spend most of their time in this condition

Subdwarfs: exceptionally small and dim stars

Giants: Exceptionally large stars. They can be high mass and live short lives or they can be main-sequence stars nearing the end of their life.

Stellar remnants: The leftovers after a star dies. This can be a white/black dwarf, neutron star, black hole, etc.

Stars are organized into groups based on their spectral type and absolute magnitude.

Some of the different types of stars are:-

  • Hyper giants - like VY Canis Majoris
  • Supergiants - like Deneb
  • Bright giants - like β Scuti
  • Giants - like Pollux
  • Subgiants - like ε Reticuli
  • Dwarfs - like our own Sun
  • Sub dwarfs like - SSSPM J1930-4311

However, different classification group stars in different naming convention but the overall value of the star is the same.

Spectral types:

  • O,B,A,F,G,K,M types of stars which is based on there luminosity verses their temperature.

Stellar remnants are:

  • White dwarf
  • Neutron star
  • Pulsar
  • Black hole

Other types are:

  • Red giant
  • Red dwarf
  • Brown dwarf
  • Yellow dwarf - Our Sun
  • Brown dwarf
  • Black dwarf.

Some of the less known types are:-

  • Carbon dwarf
  • Methane dwarf
  • Carbon stars
  • Wolf Rayet
  • Protostar - the first stage in a stars formation

and....... many more.

See related link for more information.

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8y ago

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