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What else can I help you with?
Why does pus smell?
Pus can smell due to the presence of bacteria and dead white blood cells, which release volatile compounds that contribute to the odor. The specific smell may vary depending on the type of bacteria causing the infection.
Abnormal values of urine culture?
Abnormal values in a urine culture typically indicate a bacterial infection in the urinary tract. Common abnormal findings include high levels of bacteria, presence of white blood cells, and possible presence of red blood cells. Treatment usually involves antibiotics to clear the infection.
Are boils a bacteria or virus?
Boils are generally caused by bacterial infections, most commonly by the Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The bacteria usually enters the body through small cuts or hair follicles on the skin, causing an infection that leads to the development of a boil.
How do you get a cyst?
A cyst is the accumulation of bacterial infection underneath the skin. This is usually caused by the combination of excess oil, excess skin, and presence of bacteria in the pores. The combination typically results in swelling, redness and pain.
What is osteomylitis?
Osteomyelitis is a pus-producing infection of bone marrow or bone structure, usually caused by bacteria or fungi.
When does idney infection occur?
Kidney infection, also called pyelonephritis and upper urinary tract infection, occurs when microbes, usually bacteria, invade the tissues of the kidney and multiply.
What does the medical abbreviation UTI mean?
UTI stands for Urinary Tract Infection. It commonly affects the bladder (sometimes ureters and kidneys) because of the presence of bacteria in the urinary tract. The most common bacteria that triggerss UTI usually occur in the large intestine, the e-coli bacteria. It is estimated that 50% of women will experience UTI in their lifetime.
Is cellulitis caused by a virus?
No, cellulitis is not caused by a virus. It is a bacterial skin infection usually caused by Staphylococcus or Streptococcus bacteria entering the skin through a cut or wound. Prompt treatment with antibiotics is important to prevent complications.
Is capsulated bacteria are virulent or non virulent?
Capsulated bacteria are usually more virulent compared to non-capsulated bacteria. The presence of a capsule helps the bacteria evade the host's immune system and promotes its ability to cause disease. Capsules can provide protection against phagocytosis, making the bacteria more likely to establish an infection.
How do puppies get a urinary tract infection (UTI)?
Puppies can get a urinary tract infection (UTI) when bacteria enter their urinary tract, usually through the urethra. This can happen due to factors like poor hygiene, a weakened immune system, or underlying health conditions.
What does LE mean in the result field of a urinalysis?
On a urinalysis, LE most likely stands for Leukocyte Esterase. This is an enzyme that is released by white blood cells and thus marks for their presence in the urine. Elevated levels of LE may indicate the presence of a urinary tract infection or infection of the bladder or kidneys. A positive test will usually be followed by a culture for certain forms of bacteria that could be present in urine.
What causes cellulitis infection?
Mostly people get cellulitis infection of dermis and subcutaneous tissues after minor skin trauma such as insect bites, cuts and burns. On this spot where skin was previously broken bacteria enters into human body causing this type of infection. I have this from a shot at the doctor's, too. It's shown by a spot of swollen, red, usually itchy and/or painful skin around a bite or break in the skin.
