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the halogen dissociates in water to form it's respective acid or acids.

in sodium hydroxide, since all halogens are above hydroxides in the electronegative series, they displace the hydroxide to form the sodiumhalide.

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11y ago
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7y ago

Halogens will react with water and sodium hydroxide to form the corresponding sodium halides and hypohalites. Here using chlorine as an example.

Cl2 + H2O --> HCl + HClO

HCl + NaOH --> NaCl + H2O

HClO + NaOH --> NaClO + H2O

So the net equation is:

Cl2 + 2NaOH --> NaCl + NaOCl + H2O

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Q: Reactions of halogens with water and sodium hydroxide?
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Related questions

Why is the reaction of calcium hydroxide and sulfuric acid different from sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid?

The reactions of sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide with sulfuric acid will produce sodium sulfate and calcium sulfate respectively (water will be another product in both reactions. Sodium sulfate is soluble in water and so will remain in solution. Calcium sulfate, however, is insoluble and will precipitate as a solid.


What is the solubility of sodium in water?

Sodium doesn't dissolve in water, it reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen: sodium + water ----> sodium hydroxide + hydrogen


Does water react with sodium hydroxide?

No. Water and sodium hydroxide will form a solution, but no reaction occurs.


What salt is made when sodium hydroxide reacts with hydroxide acid?

There is no reaction. "Hydroxide acid" is water, which does not react with sodium hydroxide.


What compound sodium hydroxide and water make all together?

Just a solution of sodium hydroxide in water.


Does sodium chloride form when sodium hydroxide reacts with water?

No Sodium hydroxide solution results -- not sodium chloride.


What is sodium oxide combines with water to make sodium hydroxide?

Sodium Hydroxide does not undergoes chemical change with water. It just becomes dilute or aqueous.


What happens when you mix water and sodium?

you get salt water which is called sodium hydroxide You get sodium hydroxide as stated above but NOT salt water as this is sodium chloride in water which has the formula NaCl and not NaOH.


Is sucrose soluble in sodium hydroxide?

No, sucrose is not soluble in sodium hydroxide without water.


Sodium hydroxide dissolve in water is physical change?

Yes, dissolving sodium hydroxide in water is a physical change.


Does sodium hydroxide release protons when added to water?

No. Sodium hydroxide releases hydroxide ions, which actually take protons out of the solution. This qualifies sodium hydroxide as a base.


What I the product of sodium and water?

Sodium hydroxide I BELIEVE