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A sedimentary rock, such as sandstone (quartz mineral grains eroded, transported and set in a fine matrix of mud) or a conglomerate formed in a high energy environment such as a beach of fast-flowing river bed, containing large pebbles set in a fine to medium matrix of sand and mud grains.
What else can I help you with?
What are sedimentary rocks ad how are they formed?
Rocks made from sediments being compacted & cemented together.
How can rock change from sedimentary to a metamorphic rock to igneous rock?
A short answer is that igneous may undergo crystalline restructuring and change under significant heat and pressure (though not enough to completely liquefy it). These changes occur underground and eventually the rock may be considered metamorphic.Igneous rocks that are exposed may be weathered and small particles deposited at riverbeds or ocean bottoms. After a long enough time, in the right conditions, these fragments bond together (much like concrete) to form sedimentary rock.
What does the discovery of fish fossils in sedimentary rock indicate?
This indicates that the layers of sedimentary rock that constain fish fossils (or any other marine fossil for that matter) indicate there once was a body of water lying over that are of the earth whether it being an ocean or just simply a lake.
Do you ever think we will run out of sedimentary rocks. Why or why not.?
We can only run out of them if we ship them off the planet. They are being formed as we speak, under the surface of the land and at the bottom of the ocean.
What can scientist learn by studying layers of rock in sedimentary rock?
Fossils are essential clues for dating rocks. Very cool, tiny fossils called conodonts are essential in the petroleum exploration business; where light brown conodonts are found, conditions are right for oil and gas formation. Where they're black, the sediments have been cooked too long and won't produce oil or gas. Fossils have much to tell us about what conditions were like when rocks were being formed, so they can actually give us a window on the deep, deep past.
What kind of rock is formed from sediments being cemented together?
sedimentary rock
What are sedimentary rocks ad how are they formed?
Rocks made from sediments being compacted & cemented together.
What sedimentary rocks form from sediments being cemented together?
Sandstone, shale, and conglomerate are examples of sedimentary rocks that form from sediments being cemented together. Sandstone forms from sand grains cemented together, shale forms from fine particles like clay and silt being compacted and cemented, and conglomerate forms from a mixture of larger rock fragments being cemented together.
Is it true or false that metamorphic rock is rock that forms when sediments are compacted and cemented together?
False. Metamorphic rock forms when existing rock is subjected to high temperature and pressure, causing it to change its mineral composition and structure without melting. Sedimentary rock forms from sediments being compacted and cemented together.
Are sedimentary rocks being formed right now?
Yes, sedimentary rocks are being formed right now. Sediment is continually being deposited by erosion and transported by wind, water, and ice. Over time, these sediments are compacted and cemented together to form new layers of sedimentary rock.
Process by which sediments are stuck together to form sedimentary rock?
The process by which sediments are stuck together to form sedimentary rock is called lithification. Lithification involves the compaction and cementation of sediment particles to create a solid rock through pressure and mineral precipitation. This process typically occurs over long periods of time under the Earth's surface.
What types of rocks would be associated with fossils?
Fossils are usually found in sedimentary rock. Processes hardened them into sedimentary rock, as pressure squeezed the water out and the grains were cemented together. Often plants and animals were trapped, being buried in the sediments. As the sediments hardened into sedimentary rock, the dead things hardened into fossils.The following are examples of sedimentary rocks:ShaleSandstoneLimestoneSiltstoneMudstoneChalkClaystoneItacolumiteBituminous coalOoliteOil shaleArkoseArgilliteConglomerateDiatomiteRock saltRock GypsumCoquinaAsphalt rockAlabasterGreywacke or wackeTravertineBanded ironGritstoneJaspilliteOrthoquartziteRadiolariteLigniteMarlDolostoneFlintChertIronstoneBreccia
How are each of the major types of rocks formed?
Igneous rocks are formed from magma or lava cooling and hardening. Sedimentary rocks are formed from sediments being compressed and cemented together. Metamorphic rocks are rocks that are changed by extreme heat and pressure.
Is conglomerate a clastic rock?
No, conglomerate is a sedimentary rock composed of rounded rock fragments cemented together. Clastic rocks are composed of individual grains or fragments of minerals or rocks that have been compacted and cemented together.
How is erosion part of the formation of sedimentary rock?
Sedimentary rocks are, by definition, rocks that are composed of layers of sediments. Sediments are particles of rock and other materials. So if you have a rock that's being weathered and eroded, it's getting broken down and carried by water and wind. Eventually the rock will be broken down so much that what's left will be sediments. These sediments will pile on top of each other, compacting under the pressure from higher layers and creating a sedimentary rock.
What is the uniformitarian explanation for how most sedimentary rocks formed?
According to uniformitarians, sediments are laid down slowly over millions of years. Eventually, conditions change and the sediments harden to form rocks. The conditions during which the sediments were laid down determine the type of sediment, which in turn determines the kind of rock formed.
Where are the oldest layers of a sandstone rock located?
Sandstone is a sedimentary rock. Sedimentary rocks form from sediments that deposited by the wind and water. Over the time those sediments will get pressed and cemented together. It can take millions of years for sediments to become a rock. So the oldest layers of a sandstone are on a bottom.
