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Segments of mid-ocean ridges are offset relative to each other by?
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
fracture zones
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
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Where are the midocean ridges offset the most by faults?
At transform faults or transform zones.
Where do midocean ridges intersect the landmasses?
Midocean ridges are areas where continents broke apart. Midocean ridges are closest to the landmasses in younger oceans. One example where a midocean ridge intersected a landmass is the Arabian sea, which was formed by the pulling apart of the Arabian Peninsula and Africa.
Is the Mid-Oceanic Ridge in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean?
One of the midocean ridges is, but others are in other oceans, seas, and bays.
Do Ocean sediments become younger or older away from midocean ridges?
Older, as it moves away from the mid-ocean ridge the sediment gets thicker and older
What are the 3 type of earthquakes?
(1)midocean spreading ridges, (2) subduction zones, and (3) transform faults.Normal fault, Reverse fault, and strike-slip fault
What are the differences between ocean ridge and seamount?
The midocean ridges are the spreading centers where the plates are moving apart. The seamounts are extinct volcanos produced as the plate passed over a mantle hotspot.
What is located in midocean ridges?
The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is found on the ocean floor in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean.
What is special about an abyssal plain?
Abyssal plains cover about 50% of the surface area on Earth and usually positioned between continents and midocean ridges. They are typically at least 3000m deep and represent some of the flatest, smoothest, and least explored landscapes on Earth.
How did scientists determine the difference in the age of rocks near mid ocean ridges from those farther away from ridges?
Good question: Geologist use these methods to determine the ages of rocks. The absolute age of the rock and relative age of the rock. Now because the mid ocean ridges are place of divergent where plates move apart, the rock farther away from the ridges are older than the younger ones that are just form close to the ride. This is called relative dating. The absolute dating use Isotopes and radiometric dating meaning they have to have a hand sample to determine this. But I think the best method here for situation like this is the Relative ages of the rocks.
What types of faults should be most common at spreading ocean ridge?
Mid-ocean ridges do not form straight lines but are instead offset in many places by fracture zones, or transform faults.
What is the hypothesis that continents have moved slowly away from there current locations?
It was called "Continental Drift" and was promptly (and rightly) dismissed as it proposed that the Continents were somehow plowing through the solid rock of the Oceanic crust, like ships through the liquid water of the ocean. It took observations made by the US Navy during the 1950s (and kept classified secrets for many years), including volcanic activity of the midocean ridges, magnetic reversals in the Oceanic crust that were symmetric about the midocean ridges, and very deep ocean trenches. These showed that large moving plates existed in the earth's crust that transported both the Continents and sections of Oceanic crust in various directions. Ultimately this provided a workable mechanism that replaced the rejected "Continental Drift" hypothesis with the Theory of Plate Tectonics.
What is the youngest part of earth's crust?
The youngest parts of the Earth's crust are the midocean rifts. It is approximately 1,500 km wide, 1 to 3 km high, and over 84,000 km long.
