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the hamstring muscles must have these features:they must originate from the ischial tuberosity.

they must be inserted into either tibia or fibula.

they must not have any attachment to the femur.

they must be supplied by the tibial part of the sciatic nerve.

they must acts as extensor of the hip joint and flexor of the knee joint.

with the above qualifications, the following muscles are considered as the hamstring muscles:

semimembranosus.semitendinosus.both are (extensors of hip & flexors & medial rotators of knee joint). long head of biceps femoris
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