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Balance of payments is a method that is used to monitor international monetary transactions over a specific period of time. The long term flows of payments is part of the current account.

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Q: The part of the balance of payments account that lists all long-term flows of payments is called?
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How differ the balance of trade from the balance of payments?

The Balance of Payments (BoP) is comprised of the Current Account, as well of the Capital and Financial Account. Within the Current Account, one will find a subcategory called Goods. The Balance of Trade is a term used to show the difference between Imports (IM) and Exports (X) within the Goods Category. This is also known as Net Exports.


The difference between money coming into a country and money leaving a country is called?

balance of payments


Write all the Differences between balance of trade and balance of payment in tabular form?

In order to examine a country's position in international trade, it is useful to consult two of the most frequently used statistics, the balance of trade and the balance of payments. When you hear on the news about the U.S. "trade balance," what you are usually hearing about is the merchandise trade balance, which is the difference between a nation's exports and imports of merchandise. A "favorable" merchandise balance of trade, or trade surplus, occurs when a country's exports exceed its imports. A "negative" balance of trade, or trade deficit, occurs when a country's imports exceed its exports. From the mid-1970s, throughout the 1980s and into the 1990s, the United States has run persistent trade deficits. Economists disagree as to the effects this has had on the economy, but it is certain that these deficits allowed foreigners to accumulate U.S. dollars earned in payment for products that Americans imported The balance of trade, however, is not the whole picture; it includes only purchases and sales of merchandise. The complete summary of all economic transactions between a country and the rest of the world--involving transfers of merchandise, services, financial assets and tourism--is called the balance of payments. Simply, any transaction that results in money flowing into the country is a balance of payments credit, and anything that draws money out of the country is a balance of payments debit. Balance of payments deficits, where the amount of money leaving the country is greater than the amount flowing in, need to be financed; extra money has to come from somewhere. Usually, payments deficits are financed by borrowing money from overseas. The balance of payments for a country is separated into two main accounts: the current account and the capital account. The current account records sales and purchases of goods, services and interest payments. The entire merchandise trade balance is contained in the current account. The capital account deals with investment items, like whole companies, stocks, bonds, bank accounts, real estate and factories. Thus, if you bought a parachute from a factory in Germany, your purchase would be recorded in the current account. But if you bought the entire parachute factory, your purchase would be in the capital account. The balance of payments is influenced by many factors, including the financial and economic climate of other countries. For example, if other countries want the services of U.S. doctors, bankers, lawyers, accountants, engineers, entertainers and other service-providers, that demand will play a significant role in the U.S. balance of payments. Large amounts of money flow between nations in payment for such services, even if no merchandise is exchanged. In 1991, service exports accounted for over one-quarter of total U.S. export


What does Balance of Trade mean?

The term Balance of Trade (or BOT) is the largest component of a country's current account in its balance of payments (BOP) accounts.It shows the difference between export earnings and import expenditure.It is called 'favorable' when the amount realized from physical (or tangible or visible) exports is more than the amount spent on physical imports, otherwise called 'unfavorable.'It is called also trade balance.


What is gold-flow mechanism?

The price-specie flow mechanism is a logical argument by David Hume against the Mercantilist (1700-1776) idea that a nation should strive for a positive balance of trade, or net exports. The argument considers the effects of international transactions in a gold standard, a system in which gold is the official means of international payments and each nation's currency is in the form of gold itself or of paper currency fully convertible into gold.Hume argued that when a country with a gold standard had a positive balance of trade, gold would flow into the country in the amount that the value of exports exceeds the value of imports. Conversely, when such a country had a negative balance of trade, gold would flow out of the country in the amount that the value of imports exceeds the value of exports. Consequently, in the absence of any offsetting actions by the central bank on the quantity of money in circulation (called sterilization), the money supply would rise in a country with a positive balance of trade and fall in a country with a negative balance of trade. Using a theory called the quantity theory of money, Hume argued that in countries where the quantity of money increases, inflation would set in and the prices of goods and services would tend to rise while in countries where the money supply decreases, deflation would occur as the prices of goods and services fell.The higher prices would, in the countries with a positive balance of trade, cause exports to decrease and imports to increase, which will alter the balance of trade downwards towards a neutral balance. Inversely, in countries with a negative balance of trade, the lower prices would cause exports to increase and imports to decrease, which will heighten the balance of trade towards a neutral balance. These adjustments in the balance of trade will continue until the balance of trade equals zero in all countries involved in the exchange.The price-specie flow mechanism can also be applied to a state's entire balance of payments, which accounts not only for the value of net exports and similar transactions (the current account), but also the financial account, which accounts for flows of financial assets across countries, and the capital account, which accounts for non-market and other special international transactions. But under a gold standard, transactions in the financial account would be conducted in gold or currency convertible into gold, which would also affect the quantity of money in circulation in each country.

Related questions

How differ the balance of trade from the balance of payments?

The Balance of Payments (BoP) is comprised of the Current Account, as well of the Capital and Financial Account. Within the Current Account, one will find a subcategory called Goods. The Balance of Trade is a term used to show the difference between Imports (IM) and Exports (X) within the Goods Category. This is also known as Net Exports.


The amount of money in a bank account is called what?

account balance


The difference between an asset account and its contra account balance is called?

net balance


What is the difference between the two sides of an account called?

Account Balance


How much you have left in your account is called what?

your balance


What is meant by balance of trade?

The term Balance of Trade (or BOT) is the largest component of a country's current account in its balance of payments (BOP) accounts.It shows the difference between export earnings and import expenditure.It is called 'favorable' when the amount realized from physical (or tangible or visible) exports is more than the amount spent on physical imports, otherwise called 'unfavorable.'It is called also trade balance.


What is The Difference between total debits and credits to an account called?

The Account balance.


What is the amount of money in an account called?

It is called a bank accounts balance


What is the amount of money in a bank called?

account balance


What is the meaning of accounts payable account balance has increase on the trial balance?

account payable is also called Bils paybal its show cr balance and it is a liability for the business


What is the total account debt as of the statement date called?

The total account debt as of the statement date is called the balance.


Payments which are due to the company but which have not yet been collected is called what?

Account receivables