diapedesis
Increased capillary permeability
chemotaxis, not phagocytosis, pahgocytosis is when a cell engulfs something by the cell membrane.
The foot soldiers of the inflammatory process are primarily leukocytes, or white blood cells, which include neutrophils, macrophages, and lymphocytes. Neutrophils are often the first responders to sites of infection or injury, rapidly arriving to engulf pathogens and debris. Macrophages play a crucial role in both phagocytosis and the orchestration of the inflammatory response by releasing cytokines. Lymphocytes are involved in the adaptive immune response, contributing to the long-term defense against specific pathogens.
Phagocytosis
When an acute inflammatory response against an alveolar infection occurs, alveolar capillaries dilate causing hyperemia, followed by exudation of fluid and emigration of neutrophils from the capillary into the alveoli.Thus, the air spaces become filled with inflammatory exudate, causing the affected lung to become airless. This is called consolidation.In fact, the standard medical dictionary states it as the process of becoming solid, as the changing of lung tissue from aerated and elastic to firm in certain diseases. But regarding pneumonia, this compact mass that forms and blocks the airspace is consolidation.
Breathing is not an inflammatory process. An inflammatory process is where the body's immunity system through the white blood cells will respond to a particular injury.
The inflammatory process begins with the recognition of harmful stimuli, leading to the release of signaling molecules such as histamines and cytokines. This triggers vasodilation and increased vascular permeability, allowing immune cells and fluid to migrate to the affected tissue. Next, leukocytes, particularly neutrophils and macrophages, are recruited to engulf pathogens and debris. Finally, the resolution phase occurs, where anti-inflammatory signals help restore tissue homeostasis and promote healing.
Inflammatory infiltrate refers to the accumulation of immune cells and inflammatory mediators at a site of tissue injury or infection. This infiltrate typically includes various types of white blood cells, such as neutrophils, lymphocytes, and macrophages, which work together to respond to pathogens, clear debris, and initiate the healing process. The presence of inflammatory infiltrate is a key feature of many inflammatory conditions and can be observed in tissue samples during histopathological examinations. Its composition and extent can provide important insights into the underlying cause and severity of inflammation.
Yes, lupus is an inflammatory disease.
By the process of diffusion.
Capillary walls receive oxygen in the lungs by a process known as diffusion.
Prolonged inflammation, healing of the tissue from the inflammatory process