That situation is called a Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Not actually seen outside of the lab.
founder effect
In Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, allele frequencies in a population remain constant from generation to generation. This means that the population is not evolving. Factors such as no mutation, no gene flow, random mating, large population size, and no natural selection contribute to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
When a population is not evolving, it means that the allele frequencies within the population are remaining stable over generations. This could occur if the population is experiencing no mutations, no gene flow, no genetic drift, no natural selection, and if mating is completely random. In essence, the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
Microevolution refers to small measurable evolutionary changes within a population over successive generations. These changes can include variations in allele frequencies or traits within a population. It is different from macroevolution, which involves larger-scale changes such as the emergence of new species.
A change in the genetic composition of a population of organisms over time is known as evolution. This occurs through processes such as natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow, leading to changes in allele frequencies in a population's gene pool. These changes can result in the emergence of new traits, species, and adaptations.
Equal fitness in a population
A population is in genetic equilibrium when allele frequencies remain constant over generations, indicating that there is no evolution occurring. This suggests that the population is not experiencing any genetic drift, gene flow, mutations, or natural selection.
Genetic equilibrium is a state in which the allele frequencies in a population remain constant and do not change over time. This means that the population is not evolving and there is no change in the genetic makeup of the population.
The type of equilibrium where allele frequencies do not change is called Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. This equilibrium occurs in an idealized population where certain assumptions are met, such as random mating, no mutation, no migration, no natural selection, and a large population size. In Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the genotype frequencies can be predicted using the allele frequencies.
Allele frequencies remain constant in a population when certain conditions are met, such as no mutations, no gene flow, random mating, a large population size, and no natural selection. Genotype frequencies can change over time due to factors like genetic drift, natural selection, and non-random mating. As long as the conditions for constant allele frequencies are maintained, the overall genetic makeup of the population remains stable even as individual genotypes may change.
allele frequencies in a population will remain constant unless one or more factors cause those frequencies to change
founder effect
To calculate allele frequencies for a specific gene in a population, you can use the formula: allele frequency (number of copies of a specific allele) / (total number of alleles in the population). This helps determine how common a particular allele is within the population.
The principle is called the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. It states that in the absence of evolutionary forces such as mutation, selection, gene flow, or genetic drift, allele frequencies will remain constant from generation to generation in a population.
The population is evolving.
A population in which the allele frequencies do not change from one generation to the next is said to be in equilibrium.
bottleneck (apex) [correct]