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What SPL is the threshold for hearing?

Updated: 9/24/2023
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10y ago

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I just read that number yesterday ... and on this website, in fact.

It's considered to be 2 x 10-5 micropascals.

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Q: What SPL is the threshold for hearing?
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How do you convert from db HL to db SPL?

dB SPL is a comparison of a sound level to what was thought to be the threshold of hearing, although today it is known that the value was too high. dB HL is a measure of hearing loss - a comparison of a subjects hearing compared to a 'normal' standard. As they are measure different things a direct comparison is not possible. The differences between dB HL and dB SPL, arise from isophonic curves. There is no direct (linear) formula to convert this but a set of formulas. For different frequencies, different values should be added. For eg., at 1kHz you can state that 0dB HL is around 2dB SPL while at 250Hz, 0dB HL is 12 dB SPL. db HL = db Hearing Level db SPL = db Sound Pressure Level


Find the problem of sound pressure in Pascals associated with 92dB SPL?

Is there a problem? Reference sound pressure po = 20 µPa = 2×10^−5 Pa (Threshold of hearing). Reference sound pressure level Lpo = 0 dB-SPL (Threshold of hearing level). Get sound pressure p when entering sound pressure level Lp = 92 decibel (dB). Sound pressure p = po×10^(Lp/20) Pa (= N/m²) = 2×10^−5×10^(92/20) Pa = 0.796 Pa.


What is a sound with low volume?

Reference sound intensity Io = 10^−12 W/m² (Threshold of human hearing). Reference sound intensity level LIo = 0 dB-SIL (Threshold of human hearing intensity level). Sound intensity is a sound energy quantity. Our eardrums are moved by sound pressure variations. That is a sound field quantity. Reference sound pressure po = 20 µPa = 2×10^−5 Pa (Threshold of human hearing). Reference sound pressure level Lpo = 0 dB-SPL (Threshold of human sound pressure hearing level).


What is the difference between threshold of hearing and absolute threshold of hearing?

The absolute threshold of hearing is the lowest possible tone/decibel you could possibly hear. (This differs form person to person). The Differential Threshold is the point at which a person recognizes the decibel level has changed.Hope this answers your question, just learned this in psychology!


What is the minimum intensity a sound can have?

The minimum of sound intensity can be theoretically as low as zero decibels. But you seem to mean what the human threshold of hearing is. That reference sound intensity is 10^−12 W/m² equal to 0 dB sound intensity level. Our eardrums are moved by the sound pressure. The reference sound pressure at the human threshold of hearing is po = 20 µPa equal to 0 dB sound pressure level (SPL).

Related questions

How do you determine your threshold for hearing?

Listen to a tone and measure with a sound pressure level meter (SPL meter). Try to measure the sound pressure p in pascals or in decibels, referred to the threshold of hearing with 20 micropascals. When the tone is just not be heard that's the threshold of hearing.


What is the average sound level?

The usual soundlevel can be between 0 dB SPL = 20 µPa (threshold of hearing) up to 130 dB SPL (threshold of pain). An average sound level could be at 85 dB SPL. Scroll down to related links and look at "Average sound pressure levels".


Does loudness hurt?

It depends on how loud it is. In hearing, the threshold of pain is the sound pressure or sound pressure level beyond which sound becomes unbearable for a human listener. This threshold varies only slightly with frequency. Different values for the threshold of pain are found in the literature: Here are some sound pressure levels SPL in dB and the sound pressure in pascals of the sensed possible threshold of pain: SPL 120 dB = 20 Pa SPL 130 dB = 63 Pa SPL 134 dB =100 Pa SPL 137.5 dB =150 Pa SPL 140 dB =200 Pa


What SPL is the threshold of pain?

130 dB is an SPL commonly considered to be the threshold of pain. Between 120 and 140. http://ccrma-www.stanford.edu/~jos/st/DB_SPL.html


What is the hearing threshold of humans?

At the threshold of hearing the sound intensity is 10-12 watts per square meter equivalent to 0 dB. Our eardrums are moved by sound pressure variations and so are microphone diaphragms. Forget the intensity! At the threshold of hearing the sound pressure is 2x10-5 pascals or 2x10-5 newtons per square meters, equal to 0 dBSPL.


How do you convert from db HL to db SPL?

dB SPL is a comparison of a sound level to what was thought to be the threshold of hearing, although today it is known that the value was too high. dB HL is a measure of hearing loss - a comparison of a subjects hearing compared to a 'normal' standard. As they are measure different things a direct comparison is not possible. The differences between dB HL and dB SPL, arise from isophonic curves. There is no direct (linear) formula to convert this but a set of formulas. For different frequencies, different values should be added. For eg., at 1kHz you can state that 0dB HL is around 2dB SPL while at 250Hz, 0dB HL is 12 dB SPL. db HL = db Hearing Level db SPL = db Sound Pressure Level


The absolute threshold for hearing is arbitrarily defined?

The absolute threshold for hearing is arbitrarily defined as zero; decibels.


Human ear is sensite to sound intensity ranging from db?

The human is is not sensitive to sound intensity (energy), but the human ear is sensitive to sound pressure or to sound pressure level (SPL). It is ranging from 20 micropascals to 150 pascals, that is a SPL of 0 dB (threshold of hearing) to 137.5 dB (threshold of pain). Scroll down to related links and look at "Table of Sound Levels and corresponding Sound Pressure".


Threshold of human in db?

The threshold of hearing is 0 dB. The threshold of pain = 137.5 dB.


What is the threshold for human hearing?

120Db


Find the problem of sound pressure in Pascals associated with 92dB SPL?

Is there a problem? Reference sound pressure po = 20 µPa = 2×10^−5 Pa (Threshold of hearing). Reference sound pressure level Lpo = 0 dB-SPL (Threshold of hearing level). Get sound pressure p when entering sound pressure level Lp = 92 decibel (dB). Sound pressure p = po×10^(Lp/20) Pa (= N/m²) = 2×10^−5×10^(92/20) Pa = 0.796 Pa.


What is a sound with low volume?

Reference sound intensity Io = 10^−12 W/m² (Threshold of human hearing). Reference sound intensity level LIo = 0 dB-SIL (Threshold of human hearing intensity level). Sound intensity is a sound energy quantity. Our eardrums are moved by sound pressure variations. That is a sound field quantity. Reference sound pressure po = 20 µPa = 2×10^−5 Pa (Threshold of human hearing). Reference sound pressure level Lpo = 0 dB-SPL (Threshold of human sound pressure hearing level).