Here you go
Lanthanum
Zinc
Titanium
Cadmium
Uranium
Please thank me for simplicity!
superconductors, they have no resistance.
superconductors
Superconductors allow the train to 'float' on a layer of magnetism. Since there is no friction (as there would be with wheels on a track) - the trains can reach much higher speeds.
Superconductors
Very low temperatures.
superconductors, they have no resistance.
Because at present all superconductors must be super-cooled in a coolant such as liquid nitrogen to become superconductors.
Semi Conductors: Silicon(Si) and Graphite Super-conductors: Copper,steel,Human beings and Earth itself. Thanks
Resistance decreases with the decrease of temperature. Superconductors are made by lowering the temperature.
Because refrigerating superconductors to the cryogenic temperatures needed by current ones is expensive, severely limiting the applications they are used in.Metallic superconductors need cooling to the temperature of liquid helium.Copper oxide ceramic superconductors need cooling to the temperature of liquid nitrogen.Room temperature superconductors, if they exist, would need little or no cooling.
In a way, all currently existing superconductors are "low-temperature", but some more so than others. The traditional superconductors work up to about 20 K (or minus 253 Centigrade); more recent "high-temperature superconductors" work up to 100 K or so. 100 K is still minus 173 Centigrade, but it is much "hotter" than the traditional superconductors. The new "high-temperature" superconductors apparently work different than the old-fashioned ones; at least, the theory that explains the traditional superconductors fails to explain how the new superconductors work.
In superconductors, no electricity is wasted because there is no resistance to the flow of electrons. In conductors any electricity not used, is wasted.
Franklin Curtis Mason has written: 'The tunnel effect in superconductors' -- subject(s): Superconductors
Anatoli Larkin has written: 'Theory of fluctuations in superconductors' -- subject(s): Fluctuations (Physics), Superconductors
Superconductors are materials that let current or electricity pass through them. Insulators are materials that don't allow current or electricity to pass through them. Superconductors are mostly all metals. Insulators are wood, plastic, and paper.
Materials that will form superconductors come in two basic varieties, those which are metals or alloys of metals and the newer variety that are ceramic-like materials. Some examples in the metal category are are Mercury, Niobium, Tin, Lead and various alloys and the second category includes the more complex compounds Lanthanum-Barium-Copper Oxide and Yttrium-Barium-Copper Oxide. The first category are the outgrowth from the original discovery of superconductivity in 1911 and are now referred to as low temperature superconductors. The 1986 discovery of a new class of compounds called high temperature superconductors gave rise to the second category. The first category has materials that are limited to about 30 degrees Kelvin above absolute zero. The second includes materials that can remain superconducting up to about 130 K.
Weonwoo Kim has written: 'Doping experiments on magnetic heavy fermion superconductors' -- subject(s): Superconductors