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Can occur anywhere between surface of the inner brain 'cover' to arising in the spinal cord; like all cysts they are fluid-filled 'bubbles/balloons" that usually --but not always-- put pressure on the brain or spinal cord and cause worsening/permanent nerve damage. There are basically two different types of subarachnoid cysts: either present at birth, and sometimes demonstrate neurological symptoms before the age of 20 years old... Or can be as a result of brain trauma... Not all of these cysts require surgical intervention... just those causing symptoms.

With todays minimally invasive "microsurgical" techniques, neurosurgeons are really a lot more successful in removing the "sac" that must be removed to prevent the recurrence of the cyst.

Refer to the website: http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/arachnoid_cysts/arachnoid_cysts.htm for a complete review of what you should know about this disease process...

Gordon

AnswerArachnoid Cysts

Arachnoid cysts are cerebrospinal fluid-filled sacs that may develop between the surface of the brain and the cranial base or on the arachnoid membrane--one of the 3 membranes that cover the brain and the spinal cord.

Most cases begin during infancy, however onset may be delayed until adolescence. Symptoms of an arachnoid cyst are related to the cyst size and location. Small cysts are usually asymptomatic and are discovered only incidentally. Large cysts may cause cranial deformation or macrocephaly (enlargement of the head), producing such symptoms as headaches, seizures, hydrocephalus (excessive accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid), increased intracranial pressure, developmental delay, and behavioral changes. Other symptoms may include hemiparesis (weakness or paralysis on one side of the body) and ataxia (lack of muscle control).

Arachnoid cysts most often occur in males.

Is there any treatment?

Treatment for arachnoid cysts is symptomatic. When symptoms warrant, the surgical placement of a shunt may be required to decompress (remove pressure from) the cyst.

What is the prognosis?

Untreated, arachnoid cysts may cause permanent severe neurological damage due to the progressive expansion of the cyst(s) or hemorrhage (bleeding). With treatment most individuals with arachnoid cysts do well.

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12y ago
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12y ago

wow... this person is speshul with a capital YAY! "It's when you get Spiders in your vagayjay and it causes infection and swelling. Best cure is amputation."

um no. an arachnoid cyst is a bubble of spinal fluid in the brain or spine. from what im reading on invagination, it seems as though this is when the cyst collapses on itself?

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13y ago

Typically, treatment is for the symptoms caused by the presence of the cyst, rather than for the cyst itself. However, when symptoms warrant, surgery is performed to relieve symptoms of increased intracranial pressure.

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13y ago

Arachnoid cysts tend to form on the left side of the brain, where the spinal canal intersects. Typically, a cyst makes up about one percent of the mass of the brain.

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Q: What is an invaginating arachnoid cyst?
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What is retrocerebellar arachnoid cyst?

retrocerebellar arachnoid cysts are a cyst that is filled with fluid. The cyst in this case is located in the retrocerebellar area which is behind the cerebellum. The cerebellum is the part of the brain that has to do with motor function.


What are the demographics of arachnoid cysts?

Infants are most susceptible to developing arachnoid cysts, although cyst formation can occur up through adolescence. Arachnoid cyst development in adults occurs much less frequently. Arachnoid cysts occur predominantly in males.


How can arachnoid cysts be classified?

Arachnoid cysts can be classified according to their location and by the type of tissue making up the cyst wall (arachnoid connective tissue or glioependymal tissue).


What is a cystic lesion on the brain?

It can be: arachnoid cyst colloid cyst enlarged perivascular space dermoid cyst choroid plexus cyst pineal cyst Rathke cleft cyst cystic neoplasm parasites (neurocysticercosis) DW malformation


Can arachnoid cyst cause the skull fracture easily. My friends daughter has a fracture right on top of an arachnoid cyst. Can the cyst cause the skull to thin or soften?

Arachnoid cysts can cause chronic remodeling and thinning of the adjacent skull. So--while I've personally never seen a case of skull fx directly overlying an arachnoid cyst (general diagnostic radiologist, 6 yrs in practice)--it certainly would seem that the involved portion of skull would be relatively more susceptible to fracture in the event of trauma.


Fenestration of arachnoid cyst?

Fenestration (to create an opening) is performed in order to drain the arachnoid cyst. The most recent studies of patients treated using the method called "Endoscopic Fenestration" indicate very good outcomes.


What are the types of Cysts?

the four most common types of cysts are: the Arachnoid Cyst, also called the leptomeningeal cyst the Colloid Cyst the Dermoid Cyst and the Epidermoid cyst, also called the Epidermoid tumor try researching those individualy for further detail. :]


How are arachnoid cysts diagnosed?

Arachnoid cysts are most commonly diagnosed followed a complaint of headaches, disruption of vision, or delayed development in a child. Even then, the discovery of a cyst is often incidental to another examination.


Does an arachnoid cyst appear as a lump on the head?

I don't really know what an "arachnoid cyst" is -in the dictionary it says :A fluid-filled cyst lined with arachnoid membrane, frequently situated in the sylvian fissure of the brain.. So I'm thinking yeah it probably could. Granted, I have no medical license.I will say this: If you're asking because you have a lump on your head and it worries you enough to query online: Go to the Doctor please. Head injuries are not kewl - very serious. That's where your brain is!!Now, my mom always told me if it goes out (like a bump) and it's not squishy then it's OK - call that a learning bump. If it's dented in or if it is squishy then we get worried.Hope this helps.


What drains cerebrospinal fluid in to venous blood in the dural sinus?

The Cerebrospinal Fluid is absorbed into the venous blood in the dural sinuses through the arachnoid villi. Arachnoid villi connect the subarachnoid space to the superior sagittal sinus.


Which layer of the meninges resembles a spider web?

The middle element of the meninges is the arachnoid membrane


Where does Cerebrospinal fluid enter the bloodstream?

arachnoid granulations