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Examples of carbonate minerals would be calcite, dolomite, and aragonite. These are widely distributed in the Earth's crust. Less common carbonate minerals include siderite, rhodochrosite, strontianite, smithsonite, witherite, and cerussite. Minerals that are considered to be carbonates contain the carbonate ion, CO32−
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∙ 13y ago
Carbonate minerals are minerals that contain the carbonate ion (CO3^2-). They are common components of sedimentary rocks and can form through chemical reactions involving carbon dioxide. Examples of carbonate minerals include calcite, dolomite, and aragonite.
Wiki User
∙ 6y agoCarbonate minerals are minerals that contain the carbonate ion, CO32- in which carbon is bonded with oxygen. Common carbonate minerals are calcite, CaCO3, and dolomite CaMg(CO3)2.
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∙ 8y agoThis compound is calcium carbonate - CaCO3.
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∙ 8y agocalcite
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What will happen when carbonate minerals come into contact with hydrochloric aci?
The acid will react with the carbonate minerals, releasing CO2 gas, the minerals will "fizz".
How are carbonate mineral different from silicate minerals?
Carbonate minerals contain carbonate groups (CO3^2-) in their chemical structure, while silicate minerals contain silicate tetrahedra (SiO4^4-) as their primary building blocks. Carbonate minerals tend to be more soluble in water and react more readily with acids compared to silicate minerals. Additionally, carbonate minerals typically have a non-silicate mineral composition, while silicate minerals are the most abundant group of minerals on Earth.
Are both calcite and dolomite carbonate minerals?
Yes, both calcite and dolomite are carbonate minerals. Calcite is primarily composed of calcium carbonate (CaCO3), while dolomite is a carbonate mineral that contains calcium magnesium carbonate (CaMg(CO3)2).
What does the acid test tell you about a mineral?
The acid test is used to determine if a mineral contains carbonate minerals. When a mineral fizzes or reacts with acid, it indicates the presence of carbonate minerals such as calcite or dolomite. This test helps mineralogists identify and distinguish between different minerals.
Why do some carbonate minerals react more readily with hydrochloric acid than others?
The reactivity of carbonate minerals with hydrochloric acid depends on their chemical composition and crystal structure. Minerals with more reactive carbonate ions, such as calcite, will react more readily with hydrochloric acid compared to other carbonate minerals like dolomite or aragonite. Additionally, the presence of impurities or substitution of other ions in the crystal structure can affect the reactivity of carbonate minerals with hydrochloric acid.
What do carbon minerals contain?
Most carbonate minerals are either calcium carbonate (limestone) or a mixture of calcium carbonate with magnesium carbonate (dolomite). However other metals can also combine with carbonate to produce much rarer carbonate minerals.
Are both calcite and dolomite carbonate minerals?
Yes, both calcite and dolomite are carbonate minerals. Calcite is primarily composed of calcium carbonate (CaCO3), while dolomite is a carbonate mineral that contains calcium magnesium carbonate (CaMg(CO3)2).
What will happen when carbonate minerals come into contact with hydrochloric aci?
The acid will react with the carbonate minerals, releasing CO2 gas, the minerals will "fizz".
What Minerals that contain an element combined with oxygen?
The class of minerals called carbonates contain carbon and oxygen. One of the most common carbonate minerals is calcium carbonate, commonly called calcite.
What carbonate minerals contain?
Carbon.
How are carbonate mineral different from silicate minerals?
Carbonate minerals contain carbonate groups (CO3^2-) in their chemical structure, while silicate minerals contain silicate tetrahedra (SiO4^4-) as their primary building blocks. Carbonate minerals tend to be more soluble in water and react more readily with acids compared to silicate minerals. Additionally, carbonate minerals typically have a non-silicate mineral composition, while silicate minerals are the most abundant group of minerals on Earth.
The mineral which effervesces in the acid you use in lab is?
calcite, which is made of calcium carbonate, is the mineral that effervesces in acid due to the release of carbon dioxide gas.
storage of minerals?
bones stores minerals like calcium, phosphate and carbonate.
Carbonate minerals contain oxygen and hydrogen?
No. They contain oxygen and carbon. Hence the carbonate.
What are the minerals in carbonate rocks?
Limestone is a carbonate rock formed from the secretion of a carbonate skeleton by marine animals. There are many different minerals that can be considered carbonates (anything with a CO3 in it), but the two most common minerals in limestone, the most common carbonate rock, are calcite (produced by forams, echinoderms and bivalves) and aragonite (produced by corals).
When carbonate minerals minerals come into with hydrochloric acid they?
Fizz. Carbonate mineral are alkaline and these react with the acid to produce a chloride salt and Carbon dioxide gas.
Why do minerals and HCl not react?
Minerals are typically composed of stable compounds that do not react with hydrochloric acid (HCl). HCl is a relatively weak acid compared to other acids that can dissolve minerals, such as sulfuric acid (H2SO4). Additionally, some minerals may also form a passive layer on their surface that can inhibit the reaction with HCl.
