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Quite a wide variety of materials are used in organ building. Specifically the pipes are either metal or wood. The metal pipes smaller than approx. 4' are made of alloys of lead and tin. Larger metal pipes are made of zinc as it is stiffer and resists the tendency of large pipes to collapse under their own weight. Copper has been used occasionally for special and decorative purposes. Some builders have experimented with aluminum for large pipes but this is quite rare as is brass for some special purpose reed pipe resonators. Wood is sometimes used instead of zinc for larger pipes but wood is also used for entire ranks with the exception of the very smallest pipes. Aside from the pipework, the bulk of the material is wood. This includes not only solid wood but plywood and composite wood such as medium density fiberboard in modern organs. Leather is used for pneumatic pouches, bellows parts and gaskets. Ivory was once used for keys but synthetics , bone and hardwoods are now substituted. Plastics and plastic composites, steel, bronze, aluminum, cotton, felt, silicon (and the other substances used for solid state electronics), and many other materials are used in the many and diverse parts required for a modern pipe organ.

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Ranks. Each "rank" has a unique name assigned to it.

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Q: What are the Pipes of a pipe organ called?
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What keyboard is with pipes?

The keyboard instrument with pipes would be the humble pipe organ.


What is the name of the pipe organ music in Minecraft?

The name of the pipe organ music in Minecraft is Notre Dame.


Which instruments are most similar to a pipe organ?

The instruments most similar to a pipe organ are:Flute (pipe organ has flute pipes of different lengths)Harmonium


What vibrates in the electric keyboard piano?

The sound is created by air passing through pipes. There are two main classes of organ pipes; flue pipes and reed pipes. Flue pipes are like whistles. There are no moving parts. There are both open and closed (stopped) flue pipes. Reed pipes produce their sound with a thin brass tongue that vibrates against a tube with a closed end called a shallot. This is attached to a larger pipe called a resonator. Depending on the shape of the pipe and the metal combinations used during the manufacturing of the organ pipe, various types of sound will be heard. Each pipe is tuned to a certain pitch ... middle A for instance is tuned (under ideal conditions) to 440 Hz, or 440 cycles per second.


How many pipes per rank in a pipe organ IOW an organ with 14000 pipes would have how many ranks?

IOW? A rank can have anything from 49 to 97 pipes depending on whether it is a straight or unit rank. There are even some short ranks that have fewer than 49 pipes. Ranks in the pedal divisions will have 32 pipes in a straight organ and that number plus multiples of 12 in a unit organ. As for the 14,000 pipe organ, a rough idea will be that number divided by 61. It's probably around 250 ranks when you take into account pedal ranks.

Related questions

What keyboard is with pipes?

The keyboard instrument with pipes would be the humble pipe organ.


What are facts about organ pipe national park?

There are organ pipes.


What is the name of the pipe organ music in Minecraft?

The name of the pipe organ music in Minecraft is Notre Dame.


Which instruments are most similar to a pipe organ?

The instruments most similar to a pipe organ are:Flute (pipe organ has flute pipes of different lengths)Harmonium


How does an organ pipe stay alive?

Ogan pipes are not living things.


How is a pipe organ made?

Maybe with pipes and little bit of wood


How many pipes does the largest organ have?

The number can vary greatly ... anywhere from a couple dozen to thousands upon thousands in any one pipe organ installation. The largest 100% playable pipe organ in the world, the Wanamaker organ in Philadelphia, contains 28,522 speaking pipes. One of the most famous organs in the world, The Mormon Tabernacle Organ contains 11,623 pipes.


Are organ pipes found in India?

Yes! the Tata Theater in Bombay. A small Beckerath pipe organ of 17 ranks.


What vibrates in the electric keyboard piano?

The sound is created by air passing through pipes. There are two main classes of organ pipes; flue pipes and reed pipes. Flue pipes are like whistles. There are no moving parts. There are both open and closed (stopped) flue pipes. Reed pipes produce their sound with a thin brass tongue that vibrates against a tube with a closed end called a shallot. This is attached to a larger pipe called a resonator. Depending on the shape of the pipe and the metal combinations used during the manufacturing of the organ pipe, various types of sound will be heard. Each pipe is tuned to a certain pitch ... middle A for instance is tuned (under ideal conditions) to 440 Hz, or 440 cycles per second.


How many pipes per rank in a pipe organ IOW an organ with 14000 pipes would have how many ranks?

IOW? A rank can have anything from 49 to 97 pipes depending on whether it is a straight or unit rank. There are even some short ranks that have fewer than 49 pipes. Ranks in the pedal divisions will have 32 pipes in a straight organ and that number plus multiples of 12 in a unit organ. As for the 14,000 pipe organ, a rough idea will be that number divided by 61. It's probably around 250 ranks when you take into account pedal ranks.


What country was the pipe organ made?

The first pipe organ, called the hydraulis, was invented in Greece.


How many pipes are on the biggest organ?

As the vast majority of pipe organs are custom designed there is no one, definitive answer. A small, hand pumped, table top organ ("or Portative") might have as few as 25 pipes - or two octaves. The common, medium sized church organ averages around 1,000 pipes. Large organs can have upwards of 10,000 pipes. The two largest, the Wanamaker Organ and the Atlantic City Convention Hall Organ have 28,543 pipes and 33,114 pipes respectively.