advantages of database : * data independence ( data and the program are independent , for example if the format of the data has been changed need not to change the file structure WHAT the data is re queried is enough no need to worry about HOW to retrieve the data). * data redundancy can be avoided ( in file for example take two file one is saving file and another is transaction file in both the customer address will be in both file it lead to replication of data his can be avoided in database using normalization (norm 1) * data security (database provide security for accessing of all data) * data integrity (data will be accessed my all user its centralized so accuracy(integrity) will be maintained.. disadvantage; vice versa
A database is a collection of interrelated data and the advantages of a database are ensured efficiency, standardized data, maintainable data, integrated data, reduced redundancy of data.
File-based systems are low cost and do not need external storage or somebody that is extremely knowledgeable in technology. Disadvantages include data duplication, lack of flexibility, and a lack of security.
it means file
Navigate to the file and click the Delete File link
file is data storage structure it is collection of record
There many advantages of a file server they include: Data Security and Backups, Centralization of Data, Remote Access, User Control, Employee Monitoring and data recovery. For businesses a file server is essential.
Some of the advantages are: 1. A file management system will allow user to create and store Meta data. Meta data is data about the files. 2. A file is indexed for faster and easier retrieval. Gives structure to all your info. You will be able to manage all your information much easier.
advantages of database : * data independence ( data and the program are independent , for example if the format of the data has been changed need not to change the file structure WHAT the data is re queried is enough no need to worry about HOW to retrieve the data). * data redundancy can be avoided ( in file for example take two file one is saving file and another is transaction file in both the customer address will be in both file it lead to replication of data his can be avoided in database using normalization (norm 1) * data security (database provide security for accessing of all data) * data integrity (data will be accessed my all user its centralized so accuracy(integrity) will be maintained.. disadvantage; vice versa
Some of the advantages are: 1. A file management system will allow user to create and store Meta data. Meta data is data about the files. 2. A file is indexed for faster and easier retrieval. Gives structure to all your info. You will be able to manage all your information much easier. some disadvantages of file management system.:- 1.minimal security of data 2.there is data redundancy 3.it cannot generate queries
Explain the various file-accessing techniques in data management system. Also state the advantages and limitations of each technique
An alternative to using a database to store data is to use what are known as flat files. These are basically text files that are stored on your server that you can use to store your data, change, manipulate and generally use how you want. Although I'd recommend you use a database, you can use PHP's file processing system. There are 3 steps to writing data to a file: # Open the file (create if doesn't already exist) # Write data to the file # Close the file There are also 3 steps to reading data in a file: # Open the file (if cannot be opened, generate an errror) # Read the data # Close the file
advantage of filing system is this that we can easily find our files
XML file can be used for exchanging data . This is so because in XML file data is stored in form of nodes and sub nodes .Ex Facebook status is stored in one node then there are sub nodes for like, comment and share .
what are the advantages of a data projector
The data file cannot be recovered.
A disadvantage of a traditional file system is human error. When a file is filed in the wrong place it can be a long time before the file is located. Another disadvantage is the possibility of fire destroying the records. An advantage to this type of filing system is that there is a hard copy of everything that is filed. A file can be copied for several users of the file.