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NucleotidesNucleotides are the monomers, building blocks, of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). Each nucleotide includes three components: a phosphate, a sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The phosphate is bonded to the sugar through phosphodiester bonds and makes up the backbone of the molecule. The nitrogenous bases form the "rungs" of the ladder and are connected through hydrogen bonds. The phosphate is the same in DNA and RNA, but the sugar can be a ribose (for RNA) or a deoxyribose (for DNA). The latter is a ribose without "de-" one oxygen "-oxy-". There are four available nitrogenous bases in a DNA's nucleotides: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. RNA nucleotides feature the same bases with the exception of uracil, which replaces thymine.

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Nucleotides are the building blocks of which type of molecule?

Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids, which include DNA and RNA. They are composed of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule, and a nitrogenous base.


What is DNA and RNA the building blocks of?

DNA and RNA are the building blocks of genetic material. DNA carries the instructions for making proteins, while RNA helps in decoding and translating these instructions to produce proteins. They are essential for the functioning and development of all living organisms.


Which nucleotides build proteins?

No, nucleotides ar e the building blocks for nucleic acids such as DNA or RNA. The building blocks for proteins are amino acids.


What are the building blocks of life?

The building blocks of life are molecules such as proteins, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), lipids, and carbohydrates. These molecules are essential for the structure, function, and regulation of living organisms.


What is the similarity between DNA and RNA?

The similarity between DNA and RNA is that they are both nucleic acids that contain genetic information and are made up of similar building blocks called nucleotides.


Building blocks of DNA?

the building block or subunit of DNA and rna is amino acids or it might be nuclic acids( not sure)


What role does proteins play in living things?

Protiens code DNA and RNA. They also act as building blocks for the body


What does guanine combines with?

In DNA sequencing, Adenine and Guanine are known as "base pairs", and are purines, which form the building blocks of DNA and RNA. Guanine combines with Adenine in DNA sequencing.


What are the blocks of nucleic acids?

what are the building blocks of nucleic acids?


What nucleotides do?

Nucleotides, on their own, don't produce anything. However, they are the building blocks for DNA and RNA, and are thus integral to all of their functions.


What do nucleotides produce?

Nucleotides, on their own, don't produce anything. However, they are the building blocks for DNA and RNA, and are thus integral to all of their functions.


Building blocks consisting of sugar phosphate and nitrogen base?

These building blocks are nucleotides, which are the basic units of nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA. The sugar phosphate backbone provides structural support, while the nitrogen base (adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine, or uracil) carries genetic information through their specific pairing in DNA and RNA strands.