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I am interpreting the question as above as Cost Volume Profit(CVP) analysis. If this is not so, my answer below will not be correct. First of all, CVP is used in Finance or Accounting, to describe the behaviour of cost, revenue and profit. Other disciplines also use this analysis, and will be called a different name. In Business Management, it's often called Break Even Analysis. One of limiting assumptions of CVP analysis is the assumption of a linear function of the variable cost and total cost. This means that the cost of a business will increase in a proportional manner, if I make 2 units of output, the cost is 4, if I make 4 units of output, the cost is 8. While this may be possible in theory, it reality, it's not so. If we assume that the cost is linear, the Variable Cost and the Total Cost will be a straight line. In reality, the variable cost doesn't increase in along a straight line. ( not so perfect in reality ). Apart from that, the CVP analysis also assumes that there are no stocks present. The analysis just shows that goods are sold and the company has no stocks kept. Although these can be seen as a limiting assumptions of the CVP analysis, it's important to understand it provides an understanding to students who are new to it. In Economics, the CVP analysis is more complicated, with the variable cost and the total cost function a curve. This means that the cost will fall initially and then increase later. Apart from that in other Ecnomics, costs are considered with the short run and long run perspective. Costs may not be the same in short run and long run.
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Assumptions Underlying Cost-Volume-Profit CVP Analysis?
the assumptions of cvp are: total cost is divided into fc+vc vcpu is constant sppu is constant fc is known and constant no risk and uncertainty technology is efficient only one product line is involved closing stock is not permitted
Does cvp differs from break even analysis?
though CVP and break-even analysis are both based on the same assumptions their objectives are not the same. In a sense that, the underlying objective of breakeven analysis is determine the output level that will not result in neither profit nor loss (breakeven point), where total sales will be equal to total cost ( total sales = (total variable + total fixed cost)). On the other hand, Cvp analysis seeks to determine what will be the effect on sales, cost and profit when there is a change in activity level (output).
What assumptions about costs are made in CVP?
Although no one can be certain that costs are linear over the entire range of output or production, this is an assumption of CVP.
Compare marginal costing versus cvp analysis?
CVP stands for Cost-Volume-Profit.
What is another name for break-even analysis?
Cost-volume-profit analysis (CVP), or break-even analysis,
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What is the cost volume profit analysis?
cvp is the analysis that deals with how profits and cost change with a change in volume
What are the assumptions of probit analysis?
The assumptions of Probit analysis are the assumption of normality and the assumption for linear regression.
How CVP analysis is used in managerial accounting decision making?
Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) Analysis considers the impact that changes in output have on revenue, costs, and net income. In applying CVP Analysis, costs are separated into variable and fixed costs. This distinction is important because, as mentioned previously, variable costs change with changes in output, whereas fixed costs remain constant throughout what is referred to as a relevant range. CVP analysis is based on the following equation: Profit = Total Revenues - Total variable costs - Total fixed costs
Basic break-even and CVP models are subject to limiting assumptions?
Yes, basic break-even and cost-volume-profit (CVP) models assume a constant sales price, fixed costs, and linear relationships between costs, volume, and profits. They also do not account for factors like seasonality, changes in pricing strategies, or complexities in cost structures, leading to limitations in their application to real-world scenarios.
What does it mean if the targeted sales volume calculated is negative in CVP analysis?
You're doing it wrong.
Cost-volume-profit CVP analysis is based entirely on unit costs?
The CVP analysis determines the changes in costs and volume that affects a company's operating income and net income. However it assumes that the sales price, variable costs and the total fixed costs per unit remain constant
