A silicone based ceramic-bonded composite that actually consists mostly of air, coated with black borosilicate glass.
To slow itself down using the earth's atmosphere and align itself for reentry. Also probably to calculate re-entry tragectories.
March 19 - Three workers are killed and 5 injured during a test of the Space Shuttle Columbia.April 12 - Space Shuttle Columbia launches on STS-1November 12 - The Space Shuttle Columbia lifts off for its second mission.
the space shuttle weighed as much as roman
Space Shuttle Discovery, mission STS-31.
The wingspan for the space shuttle is 24 Meters and in feet: 78 Feet. hope this helps.
Space Shuttle Challenger failed during launch. Space Shuttle Columbia failed during reentry.
They are thermal heat protection tiles. They help the Space Shuttle withstand 3,000+ F during reentry.
Space Shuttle Challenger exploded just a few seconds into a flight in 1986. Space Shuttle Columbia exploded during its reentry in 2003.
1.5
The maximum acceleration that was experienced during normal shuttle liftoff was about 3g. During reentry, astronauts experienced approximately 1.5g.
About 47,000 K
The leading edges of the Space Shuttle's wings get to almost 3000 deg F during a normal reentry into earth's atmosphere.
Only one space shuttle exploded during takeoff. That shuttle was the Challenger, which exploded on January 28, 1986. The only other space shuttle to be destroyed was the Columbia, which disintegrated on reentry on February 1, 2003.
nothing. it blew up in reentry.
2003
Columbia
The space shuttle has a reentry speed of about 17,000 miles per hour.