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The trend for the valence electron(s) is mostly significant to the the elements in s and p blocks. In other words groups 1-2 and 13-18 in the modern Periodic Table. The first four aforementioned groups have 1, 2, 3 and 4 electrons which can be shared with an other atom. The elements in groups 15, 16 and 17 are tend to obtain electrons from other elements 3, 2 and 1 respectively. The group 18 elements are naturally inert because they do not have valence electrons.

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9y ago
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11y ago

Down the group --> all elements have same valency

Across the period --> Metals valency increases, non-metal valency decreases

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Q: What are the trends in the valency of the periodic table?
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