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Four types of bones in the human body are:

  1. Long Bones
  2. Short Bones
  3. Flat Bones
  4. Irregular Bones
Long Bones are defined as having a length longer than their width. This means that although some of the longest bones in the body such as the femur (thigh bone) and humerus (upper arm bone) are long bones, some of the shortest bones in the body such as the phalanges (bones in the fingers and toes) are also classified as long bones.


Short Bones are defined as being approximately equal in width and length and usually provide stability and support such as the carpal bones in the wrist.


Flat Bones as their name suggests are flat plates of bone. The main function of flat bones is to provide protection to some of the body's vital organs, such as the cranium which protects the brain. Other examples of flat bones are the scapula (shoulder blade) and the ribs.


Irregular Bones are bones which do not have a uniform shape and therefore do not fit into any other category. An example of an irregular bone is the patella (knee cap).

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11y ago
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15y ago

Long bones- examples: femur, humerus, ulna, radius, tibia, fibula, metacarpals

Short bones- examples: bones of the wrist

Flat bones- examples: sternum

Irregular bones- those who are not classified in the third categories

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13y ago

The tree layers of the bone are: 1. Periosteum (outside layer) 2. Medullary cavity (middle layer) 3. Endosteum (inner layer)

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13y ago

There are actually 5 types

  1. long
  2. flat
  3. short
  4. irregular
  5. sesmoid
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14y ago

The five types of bones in the human body are long, short, flat, irregular and sesamoid bones.

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12y ago

Their are no main bones in the human body they are all equal in different ways.

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13y ago

There are 4 types and they are long bones, short bones, flat bones, and irregular bones.

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14y ago

long bones (fingers, toes)

short bones (wrist, ankle)

flat bones (skull bones, sternum)

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11y ago

cranium,ribs,brain

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Q: What are the 3 major types of bones found in the skeleton?
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Related questions

How many types of bones are found in the humen skeleton?

there are 20


How many types of bones are found in the skeleton?

They are four types of bones, long,short, irregular, and flat bone.


Types of bones?

types of bones are: 1- endo skeleton bones 2-exo skeleton bones 3-hydro skeleton baones


What are two major types of skeletons?

the AXIAL skeleton, which makes up the bones of the thorax, spinal column, and skull. and the APPENDICULAR skeleton, which includes the bones of the arms, legs, shoulder girdles, and pelvis.


How many types of skeleton bones found in human skeleton?

The skull is made up of 22 bones, 14 facial bones and 8 cranial bones (excluding a variable number of sutural bones). These bones are classified as flat bones (especially the bones of the cranium) and irregular bones (mainly the bones of the face).


How many types of joint connect the bones of the skeleton?

50


How many types of bones are in the skeleton?

There are 206 bones in an adult human skeleton, and there are many classifications, four mainly: Long bones, Short bones, Flat Bones, Irregular Bones. Sometimes a fifth category is added- Sesamoid Bones.


What are the four main types of bone?

The four main types of bones are long bones (e.g. femur), short bones (e.g. carpals), flat bones (e.g. sternum), and irregular bones (e.g. vertebrae). Each type serves a specific function in the body's musculoskeletal system.


WHERE do you find skeletal muscles?

There are three types of muscle: skeletal, smooth, and cardiac. Skeletal muscle is connected to, well of course, the bones!


How many bones make up the skeleten?

There are 206 bones in the human skeleton. There are 80 bones in the axial skeleton, which is mainly comprised of the vertebral column (the spine), the skull, and the rib cage. There are 126 bones in the appendicular skeleton, which includes all movable limbs and supporting structures (girdles). These 206 bones are classified into 5 types: 1. Long bones- found in the arms and legs. Ex. the femur 2. Short bones- most common in wrists, such as the carpal bone, and ankles 3. Flat bones- flat, thin, and often protect vital organs Ex. parietal bone 4. Irregular bones- odd looking bones Ex. sphenoid bone 5. Sesamoid bones- unusual bones that are small, flat and wrapped within tendons that move over bony surfaces Ex. the patella


How many types of bones are found in skeletons?

207 total bones in an adult and 270 in an infant.


What do surface markings on bones indicate?

The five types of surface markings on bones are, elevations and projections (general), processes formed where tendons or ligaments attach, processes formed for articulation with adjacent bones, depressions, and openings.