Evaporation uses energy to change from a liquid to a gas. Melting uses energy to change from a solid to a liquid. Condensation releases energy to change from a gas to a liquid. Freezing releases energy to change from a liquid to a solid.
The kinetic energy increase.
The reaction rate is dependent on temperature (increasing the temperature the reaction rate increase) and activation energy.
Kinetic energy is equal to one half the mass times the square of the velocity. Thus, changes in velocity and mass do not have the same effect on kinetic energy. If you increase the mass by a factor of 10 at the same velocity, you increase the kinetic energy by a factor of 10. However, if you increase the velocity by a factor of 10 at the same mass, you increase the kinetic energy by a factor of 100.
this process is the process of gaining thermal energy. As any matter changes state from solid to any other form it will require energy. As energy is exerted on the solid perssure or electric or thermal or other type, the solid will obsorb the energy and change state. The solid thereby will in turn and at a ratio, increase the thermal energy it consumes.
The molecular energy will usually increase or decrease, depending on the exact situation.
Sublimation, melting, and vaporization are three changes of state which require energy.
Melting & evaporating.
heat energy
The kinetic energy increase.
the kinetic energy increases
The kinetic energy increase.
it changes form
The reaction rate is dependent on temperature (increasing the temperature the reaction rate increase) and activation energy.
The reaction rate is dependent on temperature (increasing the temperature the reaction rate increase) and activation energy.
When a solid melts, it is due to an increase in thermal energy to the temperature at which it melts.
Kinetic energy is equal to one half the mass times the square of the velocity. Thus, changes in velocity and mass do not have the same effect on kinetic energy. If you increase the mass by a factor of 10 at the same velocity, you increase the kinetic energy by a factor of 10. However, if you increase the velocity by a factor of 10 at the same mass, you increase the kinetic energy by a factor of 100.
Change from solid to liquid to gas require energy. Change from gas to liquid to solid emit energy.