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Weathering, which breaks down rocks into smaller particles, and decomposition of organic matter, which enriches the soil with nutrients, are two processes that must occur to form soil.

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What must happen first for soil to form'?

The weathering of rocks must first occur, breaking down rocks into smaller particles. These particles then mix with organic matter and other materials, undergoing physical, chemical, and biological processes to form soil.


When do gullies occur?

Gullies typically occur in areas with steep slopes, where water flow is concentrated and erodes the soil. They can be found in locations with heavy rainfall, poor soil stabilization, or where vegetation has been removed. Gullies also form in regions with natural erosion processes or human disturbances.


What part of earth contains soil?

The uppermost layer of the Earth's crust, known as the pedosphere, contains soil. This layer is where plants grow and where most soil formation processes occur.


Why does it take a millions of years to form soil?

Soil is formed through a process called weathering, which breaks down rocks into smaller particles. Factors like climate, vegetation, topography, and parent material influence the speed of the weathering process. It can take millions of years for soil to form because the natural processes of weathering and organic matter deposition occur slowly over time.


Can soil form below earth's surface?

Yes, soil can form below the Earth's surface through various processes such as weathering of bedrock and deposition of sediments. Over time, these processes can create layers of soil that are found beneath the topsoil.


Nitrogen in the atmosphere must be fixed before it can be used by plants. Atmospheric nitrogen is fixed by?

Nitrogen fixation is the process by which certain bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a usable form for plants, such as ammonium or nitrate. This can occur through the activity of symbiotic relationships with leguminous plants, free-living soil bacteria, or industrial processes.


How does atmospheric nitrogen enter the soil?

Atmospheric nitrogen can enter the soil through a process called nitrogen fixation, where certain bacteria convert nitrogen gas from the air into a form that plants can use. This can occur naturally through biological processes or through human activities such as the use of nitrogen-based fertilizers.


Why would you not find soils on mars and venus?

Soil forms largely as a result of biological processes. There is no life on Venus or Mars, so soil cannot form.


What is concretion when and where does it occur in the soil profile?

Concretion is the process where minerals accumulate around a central core in soil to form a hardened mass. This can occur in various soil layers within the soil profile, typically forming in areas where there is high mineral content and a slow accumulation of material over time.


What is the original rock material called that is broken down to form soil?

Dust>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>because th ey flying in the air and they landing in the place and so many dust land there and form a soil


Describe how soil horizons form?

Soil horizons form through a combination of weathering, leaching, and the movement of minerals and organic matter within the soil profile. These processes create distinct layers with unique characteristics, such as color, texture, and composition, which help to differentiate between the various horizons. Over time, these horizons develop through the continuous interaction of biological, chemical, and physical processes within the soil.


How does soil get air pockets?

Soil gets air pockets from the movement of soil particles, decomposition of plant material, and the activities of soil-dwelling organisms like earthworms and insects. As these processes occur, air is trapped within the soil, creating pockets of air that are essential for root respiration and promoting healthy soil structure.