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After succeeding in deploying undetected the Union Army of the Potomac South of the River James, Grant invested Petersburg in order to take it by assault. But the action failed because of the slowness in carrying out the same, which allowed Confederate general Beauregard to call an adequate number of reinforcements to properly man the defensive line and repulse the attack.

That led to the stabilization of the tactical situation and kick started a regular Siege of Petersburg and a consequent war of position defense system and aiming to interrupt the vital railroads securing the flow of supplies, indispensable to maintain the Confederates' war effort; characterized menace, extending their net of entrenchments.

Every prolongation of the entrenchment was marked by a slow, slight but continuous lengthening of the entrenchments south and then westward:

the Northerners attempting to outflank the enemy

the Southerners managing to stop the by violent fighting or local battles which cost heavy casualties on both sides, but with no decisive outcome.

It was a war of attrition consciously carried forward by Grant, regardless of how heavy the losses of men and materials would be.

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Who was the general in the battle of petersburg?

The Battle of Petersburg, fought from June 1864 to March 1865 during the American Civil War, primarily involved Union General Ulysses S. Grant and Confederate General Robert E. Lee. Grant led the Union Army of the Potomac in a prolonged siege against Lee's Army of Northern Virginia. The battle was marked by trench warfare and strategic maneuvers, ultimately leading to the fall of Petersburg and Richmond. This defeat significantly contributed to the Confederacy's downfall.


What impact did the battle of Petersburg have on the civil war?

The Battle of Petersburg, which lasted from June 1864 to April 1865, was a pivotal conflict in the Civil War that ultimately led to the fall of Richmond, the Confederate capital. The prolonged siege drained Confederate resources and morale, forcing General Robert E. Lee to abandon Petersburg and Richmond. This loss significantly weakened the Confederate Army and accelerated the Union's march toward victory, culminating in Lee's surrender at Appomattox Court House in April 1865. The battle thus marked a turning point, highlighting the Union's strategic advantage and contributing to the end of the war.


Which is right - the army lost its first battle or the army lost his first battle?

Strictly, 'the army lost its first battle', or acceptably, 'the army lost their first battle'. The singular is traditionally used about the enemy, though plural is also used, equally correctly.


What was the first major battle of the Western Campaign in the Civil War?

The first major battle in the Western Theater of the Civil War was the Battle of Shiloh, fought on April 6â??7, 1862. The Confederate Army ambushed the Union Army near the Tennessee River. Though the initial Confederate attack was successful, the Union army counterattacked the next day and forced the Confederates to retreat.


Why did general lee leave virginia and Petersburg?

Because after the Battle of Five Forks, on Apr. 1, 1865 and the breakthrough of his front, Lee and his Army of Northern Virginia were about to be encircled. Therefore he decided that Petersburg and Richmond had to be evacuated.

Related Questions

Who was the victor at the battle of petersburg?

ANSWER The Union army of the Potomac was the victor at the battle of Petersburg.


When was the battle of petersburg?

The Battle of Petersburg began on June 15, 1864 and ended on April 2, 1865 with the fall of the city in hand of the Union Army.


Did the battle of petersburg have any influence on the civil war?

ANSWER The decisive Union victory at Petersburg led to the collapse of the Confederate Eastern Front, the seize of Richmond and the surrender of Lee's Army of Northern Virginia at Appomattox Court House. The war was next to the end.


Who was the general in the battle of petersburg?

The Battle of Petersburg, fought from June 1864 to March 1865 during the American Civil War, primarily involved Union General Ulysses S. Grant and Confederate General Robert E. Lee. Grant led the Union Army of the Potomac in a prolonged siege against Lee's Army of Northern Virginia. The battle was marked by trench warfare and strategic maneuvers, ultimately leading to the fall of Petersburg and Richmond. This defeat significantly contributed to the Confederacy's downfall.


When was the petersburg battle?

The battle of Petersburg was fought from June, 14 1864 through April 2, 1865, when its defensive system collapsed and the city was seized by Grant's Union Army of the Potomac.


How many soldiers were in the battle of petersburg?

Grant's Army deployed about 125,000 men, that of Lee about 60,000.


How large were the forces in the battle of petersburg?

Grant's Army deployed about 125,000 men, that of Lee about 60,000.


What was one result in the Civil War?

The first battle of the Civil War resulted in a win for the Confederate army. The first battle of the Civil War happened at Fort Sumter South Carolina.


Why did the battle of petersburg take place?

The Battle of Petersburg took place during the American Civil War from June 1864 to April 1865, primarily as a strategic effort by the Union to capture the vital supply center of Petersburg, Virginia. Controlling Petersburg would allow Union forces to cut off supplies to the Confederate capital of Richmond, thereby weakening the Confederate Army. The prolonged siege aimed to exhaust Confederate resources and manpower, ultimately leading to the fall of Richmond and the end of the war.


What impact did the battle of Petersburg have on the civil war?

The Battle of Petersburg, which lasted from June 1864 to April 1865, was a pivotal conflict in the Civil War that ultimately led to the fall of Richmond, the Confederate capital. The prolonged siege drained Confederate resources and morale, forcing General Robert E. Lee to abandon Petersburg and Richmond. This loss significantly weakened the Confederate Army and accelerated the Union's march toward victory, culminating in Lee's surrender at Appomattox Court House in April 1865. The battle thus marked a turning point, highlighting the Union's strategic advantage and contributing to the end of the war.


Which is right - the army lost its first battle or the army lost his first battle?

Strictly, 'the army lost its first battle', or acceptably, 'the army lost their first battle'. The singular is traditionally used about the enemy, though plural is also used, equally correctly.


In the civil warwho won the battle of bull runthe union or the confederate army?

The Battle of Bull Run was won by the Confederate Army.