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the carotid arteries
They supply the brain (and structures of the head, as well) with oxygenated blood.
The brain is supplied blood from the left and right carotid arteries. If supply from one of the carotid arteries is cut off, the other can still supply enough oxygenated blood to keep the brain alive and functioning.
as insufficient oxygenated blood supply to brain
The carotid arteries (paired) supply the head and neck with oxygen rich blood.
Yes, sort of... The aorta carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body. Two of the prominent connections to the aorta are the left and right carotid arteries, which carry blood to the brain, along with the vertebral arteries.
Simplified answer: Oxygenated blood reaches the brain via the Internal Cerebral Artery and the Vertebral Arteries. These vessels have many branches (Posterior, Middle, and Anterior Cerebral Arteries) going to different parts of the brain. Once oxygen reaches the capillary beds of these vessels it diffuses through the capillary walls to supply brain tissue.
The lingual artery is the branch of the external carotid artery that supplies the tongue with oxygenated blood.
There is a redundant blood supply to the brain to ensure uninterrupted oxygen and nutrient delivery, as the brain is highly sensitive to any disruption in blood flow. The redundancy comes from the two main arteries that supply the brain, the internal carotid arteries and the vertebral arteries, which can compensate for each other if one becomes compromised. This redundancy helps to minimize the risk of brain damage due to reduced blood flow.
Blood vessels that supply the brain are the two carotid arteries and the two vertebral arteries.- From the left ventricle, blood flows into the aorta and the common carotid arteries supply the frontal portion of the brain through the inner carotid arteries, which lead to blood vessels such as the three pairs of cerebral arteries (anterior, middle, posterior).- From the left ventricle, blood flows from the arch of the aorta into the paired subclavian arteries, and then to the vertebral arteries, which supply the rear and lower parts of the brain through the basilar artery (which ends at the posterior cerebral arteries).* Within the brain, cross-connections between these arteries (called the Circle of Willis) provide some redundancy should any of the arteries become severed or blocked.
Brains do not breathe it gets its oxygen supply from the blood in the arteries
Brains do not breathe it gets its oxygen supply from the blood in the arteries