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If it is on rivers that are in highlands (up in the mountains and are usually narrow) it is gravity, so it erodes downwards. However, if it is in lowlands (in a valley or a flood plain, for example) it is usually the sheer force of water - in other words, the hydraulic action of water + sediments carried by water. Wind can also contribute to water erosion, as it causes waves and it accelerates the water speed.

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Wind water and ice are causes of?

Wind, water, and ice are causes of weathering and erosion on Earth's surface. Wind erosion happens when wind carries and deposits sediment, water erosion occurs when flowing water wears away rocks and soil, and ice erosion occurs when glaciers and ice sheets move and shape the landscape.


How does the speed of water in a river affect its ability to cause erosion?

The speed of water in a river directly impacts its ability to cause erosion. Higher speed means greater kinetic energy, leading to stronger erosive force that can pick up and transport larger sediment particles. Fast-moving water can also create turbulence and increase abrasion along the river banks, contributing to erosion.


What are the three main causes of erosion the three W's?

The three main causes of erosion are water, wind, and waves. Water erosion occurs from rainfall and flowing water, while wind erosion is caused by moving air currents lifting and carrying soil particles. Wave erosion is driven by the constant action of waves against coastlines.


How does water erosion happen?

Water erosion occurs when water carries away soil, rock, or sediment from the Earth's surface. It can happen through processes such as raindrop impact, sheet erosion, rill erosion, and gully erosion as water flows over the land, dislodging and transporting particles. Over time, water erosion can lead to the formation of valleys, canyons, and other landforms.


What are the tour main causes of erosion?

The three main causes of erosion are water, wind, and human activity. Water erosion typically occurs through rain or flowing water, wind erosion is caused by the movement of air carrying particles, and human activities like deforestation and agriculture can accelerate erosion processes.