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Sodium only has one electron in its outer energy level which it wants to lose in order to leave a stable octet of electrons in the level below. Loss of one electron causes a charge of plus 1 on the remaining ion.

Magnesium has two electrons in its outer energy level, thus by losing these it takes on a charge of plus 2 and leaves a stable octet of electrons below in the next energy level.

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What elements does not form an ion with a charge?

sodium


What is the charge of of a sodium ion?

The charge of a sodium ion is +1. Sodium has one electron in its outer shell, which it tends to lose to form a stable, positively charged ion.


When salt is formed from positively charged sodium and negatively charged chlorine the charge on the salt become neg?

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What is the ionic charge for Florine neon and sodium?

Fluorine typically has a -1 ionic charge, neon is a noble gas and does not form ions, and sodium typically has a +1 ionic charge.


What is the total charge on a compound of sodium and chlorine?

The total charge on a compound of sodium and chlorine, such as sodium chloride (table salt), is zero. This is because sodium (Na) has a +1 charge and chlorine (Cl) has a -1 charge, so they combine in a 1:1 ratio to form a neutral compound.


What happens when sodium ions is attracted to a chlorine ion?

forms a covalent bond APEX:They form an ionic compound.


Will sodium gain or lose electrons?

Sodium will lose 1 electron to form a sodium ion.


When sodium metal reacts with chlorine gas to form sodium chloride what will each sodium atom do?

what does sodium metal and choline gas react to form


Salts consist of atomic particles that have what charge?

Ionic bond is present is salt. sodium and Chloride are ionically bonded to form Sodium chloride. Sodium is positively charged , While chlorine is negative charge


What is the change between sodium and fluorine?

Sodium is a metal and fluorine is a non-metal. Sodium tends to lose electrons to form a positive ion, while fluorine tends to gain electrons to form a negative ion. This difference in electron behavior leads to their strong ionic bond when they combine to form sodium fluoride.


What charge does sodium and chlorine become after reacting together?

Sodium becomes a positively charged ion (Na+) and chlorine becomes a negatively charged ion (Cl-) after reacting together to form sodium chloride (NaCl).


How many sodium atoms are needed to form an ionic bond with sulfur?

One sodium atom is needed to form an ionic bond with one sulfur atom. Sodium typically loses one electron to form a cation with a +1 charge, while sulfur gains two electrons to form an anion with a -2 charge.