Water and silicates are common components of the viscous lava that can expand explosively in an eruption.
Eruptions are explosive if the magma is viscous and has a high gas content.
Silica(te) rich magma is usually an explosive eruption. The explosiveness of an eruption depends on - a) Gases trapped within the magma at eruption b) The Silica content c) The fragility of the crater walls and/or the volcanic plug.
Magma is a liquid form of rock beneath the surface of the planet. It has two properties, physical and chemical, you can notice if it is not the physical property of magma if it has the chemical properties of whatever it contains.
The explosive force of a volcanic eruption comes from gas trapped in the magma. The magma that feeds Mauna Loa has a low gas content.
Gasses do not necessarily cause a volcanic eruption, but they often countribute. Water vapor is generally the most significant gas, but others such as cabon dioxide and sulfur dioxide are also present.
Eruptions are explosive if the magma is viscous and has a high gas content.
an explosive eruption is more likely.
The composition of the magma affects how explosive a volcanic eruption will be.
The high the silica content, the explosive and the eruption.
Silica(te) rich magma is usually an explosive eruption. The explosiveness of an eruption depends on - a) Gases trapped within the magma at eruption b) The Silica content c) The fragility of the crater walls and/or the volcanic plug.
Silica content makes the magma thicker which can cause a more explosive eruption, and also make it so more gases aer open to be trapped
Magma is a liquid form of rock beneath the surface of the planet. It has two properties, physical and chemical, you can notice if it is not the physical property of magma if it has the chemical properties of whatever it contains.
The explosive force of a volcanic eruption comes from gas trapped in the magma. The magma that feeds Mauna Loa has a low gas content.
Gasses do not necessarily cause a volcanic eruption, but they often countribute. Water vapor is generally the most significant gas, but others such as cabon dioxide and sulfur dioxide are also present.
If the magma has a high water content, then the volcano will most likely have an explosive eruption. Also, vocanoes can have explosive eruptions if the magma contains a large percentage of silica. Hope this helps!
Magma with high water content is more likely to cause an explosive eruption because magma is underground, which means it's under intense pressure, and the water stays dissolved in the magma. When magma quickly rises to the surface, the pressure decreases and other compounds, such as Carbon Dioxide (CO), become gases. As gases expand rapidly an explosion can happen.
If the composition of the magma is high in silica, the eruption will be explosive. The Eruption of Mt. St. Helens was an explosive eruption. If the composition of the magma is low in silica, it will produce a quiet eruption. The eruption(s) of Mt. Kilauea are quiet eruptions.