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The primary structure of proteins is the sequence of amino acids. The sequence is determined by DNA and genetics. RNA copies the code from DNA and it takes it over to the ribosomes. Then the amino acids are sequenced based on the "instructions."
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What specific shape of a protein determines its function?
The specific shape of a protein, known as its tertiary structure, determines its function.
What determines the specific function of a protein?
The specific function of a protein is determined by its unique sequence of amino acids, which dictates its shape and structure. This structure allows the protein to interact with other molecules in a specific way to carry out functions such as catalyzing chemical reactions, transporting molecules, and supporting cell structure.
What is the level of protein structure is the amino acid sequence of the protein?
The primary structure of a protein refers to the linear sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide chain. It is the simplest level of protein structure that ultimately determines the overall shape, function, and properties of the protein.
Explain what determines protein confirmation and why it is important?
Protein confirmation is determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids) and interactions between amino acid side chains. This arrangement dictates the folding of the protein into its specific 3D shape, which is crucial for its function. A protein's conformation is important because it influences how the protein interacts with other molecules and ultimately determines its biological activity.
Why is the structure of a protein important for its function?
The structure of a protein is important for its function because the specific arrangement of amino acids determines how the protein interacts with other molecules. This structure allows the protein to carry out its specific biological roles, such as catalyzing chemical reactions or serving as structural components in cells and tissues. Any changes in the protein's structure can affect its function and potentially lead to diseases or disorders.
What determines the specificity of a protein?
The sequence of amino acids determines the specific function of a protein. The shape and structure of the protein determines where in the cell it can go.
What specific shape of a protein determines its function?
The specific shape of a protein, known as its tertiary structure, determines its function.
Why is the sequence of DNA important?
It determines protein structure.
Which structure determines the sequence of the building blocks in a protein?
DNA determines the sequence of the amino acids (building blocks) in a protein. The sequence of nitrogen bases in the DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
The order of amino acids is a protein's?
The order of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function.
What determines the specific function of a protein?
The specific function of a protein is determined by its unique sequence of amino acids, which dictates its shape and structure. This structure allows the protein to interact with other molecules in a specific way to carry out functions such as catalyzing chemical reactions, transporting molecules, and supporting cell structure.
How does DNA sequence determine protein function?
The DNA sequence encodes the sequence of amino acids in a protein, which in turn determines the protein's structure and function. The specific sequence of amino acids determines how the protein folds into its three-dimensional structure, which ultimately determines its function in the body. Any changes in the DNA sequence can result in alterations to the protein structure and function, leading to potential health consequences.
Why is acid sequence of a protein of the ultumate importance?
The amino acid sequence determines the three-dimensional structure of a protein, which determines the function of the protein. If the amino acid sequence is incorrect, due to a genetic defect, the three-dimensional structure of the protein may be so disrupted as to not function properly, or not function at all.
What is the teritary structure of a protein?
The tertiary structure of a protein is just how a polypeptide folds up into a "glob" or a "pretzel-like" shape. Primary structure determines secondary and tertiary structure of a protein. Usually a tertiary protein is held together Disulfide bonds like those found in a Cysteine residue.
What is the level of protein structure is the amino acid sequence of the protein?
The primary structure of a protein refers to the linear sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide chain. It is the simplest level of protein structure that ultimately determines the overall shape, function, and properties of the protein.
Explain what determines protein confirmation and why it is important?
Protein confirmation is determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids) and interactions between amino acid side chains. This arrangement dictates the folding of the protein into its specific 3D shape, which is crucial for its function. A protein's conformation is important because it influences how the protein interacts with other molecules and ultimately determines its biological activity.
What does it say determines the final shape of a protein?
The specific sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its final shape. This sequence dictates how the protein will fold into its unique three-dimensional structure, which ultimately determines its function. Factors like temperature, pH, and chemical environment can also influence a protein's shape.
