pulled it out through their nostrils with a big hook and preserved it in a jar.
The Brain. Read it in a book, books never lie!
The hook was used to pull out the organs like the brain, intestines, etc.
It did not really have a name. It was the mummification process.
Ancient Egyptians would use molten resin to stuff this material in the mummy's body during the process of mummification.
they used salt
They thought that the brain was useless so they just tossed them
The Brain. Read it in a book, books never lie!
A sort of long hook that was used to pull out the brain. The ancient Egyptians believed that the human brain served no purpose and was not considered as sacred as the lungs and heart, which were placed in sacred jars during the mummification process.
The brains of mummies are typically removed during the mummification process to prevent decay and make room for preservation. The focus of mummification was on preserving the body for the afterlife rather than keeping the brain intact. Additionally, ancient Egyptians believed that the heart, not the brain, was the center of emotions and intellect.
The ancient Egyptians thought that the brain had no function (as it appeared to be just an inert lump of fat) and that the heart was responsible of thinking. During the mummification process they would get a hook and put it inside the nostril. They would break the bone between the nose and the brain. Then they would wiggle the hook and that made the Brain drain from the nose in a liquid form.
Put a hot, poker-like instrument up the nose, swiveled it around, and pulled the brains out with a hook.
mumification is done for transporting peoples souls to another world
The heart was considered more important to facing the afterlife than the brain. The brain would be mashed by stirring with a metal prong inserted through the nose, and the brain hooked out and discarded. I believe that the stomach was also discarded.
Nothing happened to the soul during mummification, it was necessary to ensure the body of the deceased did not decompose and mummification was a ritual to prepare the soul for what was ahead in the journey into the Duat to the ancient Egyptian way of mind.
Mummification means they take out all the "soft" bits.
molten resin
The heart.