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The chemical properties of elements in group 1 (the alkali metals) are: They are the most reactive metals therefore they are always found in compounds in nature. Reactivity increases as atomic number increases, due to a lower IE (ionization energy). They react with elements in group 17 to give the general formula MX (M is the metal and X represents any members of group 17. M + X --> MX Example Na + Cl --> NaCl The chemical properties of elements in group 17 (the halogens) are: It is the only group that contains all three phases of matter. They occur in nature only in compounds because of their high reactivity. Reactivity decreases as atomic number increases due to lower electronegativitie

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15y ago
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6y ago

Group 1 elements (alkali metals) want to give away their single electron in a compound to become stable at 8, while the Group 17 elements (halogens) want to gain an electron since they are so close to becoming stable at 8 electrons.

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10y ago

Alkali metals (Group 1) donate one electron (per atom) to one atom of Halogens (Group 17)

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14y ago

Both groups are one electron away from a stable outer shell, group 17 needs to gain one and group 1 needs to lose one.

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6y ago

They are very reactive.

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11y ago

They are both gases

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Q: What properties do group 17 and 18 in the periodic table have in common?
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There is no group p on the periodic table.


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