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What do scientist mean by radiation?

Updated: 9/20/2023
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In physics, radiation is a process in which energetic particles or energy or waves travel through a medium or space. There are two distinct types of radiation; ionizing and non-ionizing. The word radiation is commonly used in reference to ionizing radiation only (i.e., having sufficient energy to ionize an atom), but it may also refer to non-ionizing radiation (e.g., radio waves, heat orvisible light). The energy radiates (i.e., travels outward in straight lines in all directions) from its source. This geometry naturally leads to a system of measurements and physical units that are equally applicable to all types of radiation. Both ionizing and non-ionizing radiation can be harmful to organisms and can result in changes to the natural environment.

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One of the known scientists of radiation is scientist Wilhelm RÅ¡ntgen. Along with Wilhelm RÅ¡ntgen , the scientist French scientist, Henri Becquerel studied radiation. He is best known for his studies on X-rays.


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